Infection 2014-Aug
Measles in adults during an outbreak in Spain: hospitalization associated with gastrointestinal and liver involvement.
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Mots clés
Abstrait
BACKGROUND
Measles is a viral infection that affects skin and other organs and systems.
METHODS
We collected retrospectively the characteristics of 147 consecutive adult patients with measles during an outbreak in Spain (January-June 2012).
RESULTS
They complained of nausea, vomiting and diarrhea in 48.3, 39.5 and 27.2 %, respectively. The liver was involved in 67.5 % of patients. Thirty-eight patients (25.9 %) were admitted to the hospital. Associated with hospital admission were dyspnea [adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 49.8], abnormal alanine aminotransferase (aOR: 29), odynophagia (aOR: 12.5) and vomiting (aOR: 58).
CONCLUSIONS
Gastrointestinal and liver involvement in adults with measles is common.
