aortic coarctation/obésité

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Impact of obesity on left ventricular geometry and function in pediatric patients after successful aortic coarctation repair.

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OBJECTIVE To evaluate if obesity has an additional negative impact on left ventricular (LV) geometry and function in normotensive pediatric patients >12 months after successful treatment of aortic coarctation (CoA). RESULTS We studied 40 CoA patients (mean age 14 ± 3 years, and male sex 70%), of

Exercise capacity, physical activity, and obesity in adults with repaired aortic coarctation.

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BACKGROUND Patients with aortic coarctation (COA) have a reduced exercise capacity and seem to be more prone to adopt a sedentary lifestyle. During clinical practice, we often observe that patients seem to be overweight. However, data on physical activity and weight status in this population are

Obesity and elevated blood pressure following repair of coarctation of the aorta.

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OBJECTIVE To determine whether patients with coarctation of the aorta (COA) were more likely to develop obesity compared with the general population or others with isolated forms of congenital heart disease. METHODS We conducted a cross-sectional study of 160 patients who underwent COA repair at our

[A case of extra anatomical bypass grafting for coarctation of aorta associated with Turner's syndrome].

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A 24-year-old woman with manifestations of Turner's syndrome was referred for detail examinations and treatment of right subclavian tumor on chest X-ray. She was short and obese (147 cm tall and weigh 65 kg). And she had hypertension at upper extremities (160/100 mmHg). Chest enhanced CT revealed

Obesity, hyperlipidemia, and hyperuraecemia in young and old hypertensive patients.

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BACKGROUND There is strong correlation among hypertension, obesity, hyperlipidemia and hyperuricemia which are important risk factor for the cardiovascular disease. Objective of this study was to assess and compare the prevalence of obesity, hyperlipidemia and hyperuricemia among young and old

Obesity as a risk factor for artherial hypertension.

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BACKGROUND Today's lifestyle is characterized by increased intake of calories with reduced physical activity, which benefits a real epidemic of obesity in the population. The increase in the prevalence of hypertension in the population follows a significant increase in the prevalence of obesity.

Increased blood pressure is associated with increased carotid artery intima-media thickness in children with repaired coarctation of the aorta.

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The intima-media thickness of the common carotid artery (cIMT) is a good noninvasive surrogate marker for cardiovascular disease. Regular cIMT monitoring in children with congenital heart disease has great potential. We sought to determine which anthropomorphic and haemodynamic

Cardiovascular risk factors in adults with coarctation of the aorta.

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The aging patient with adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) faces the risk of developing atherosclerotic disease. Patients with coarctation of the aorta (CoA) are especially vulnerable because of an inherent high risk of developing hypertension. However, data on the prevalence of

Characterization of a deleted Y chromosome in a male with Turner stigmata.

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A 46,X,+mar karyotype was detected in an 11-year-old male with a clinical picture characterized by obesity, short stature, bilateral cryptorchidism and coarctation of the aorta. The presence of ZFY and SRY genes was demonstrated by PCR amplification, and the origin of the marker chromosome from a

Coronary Disease and Modifying Cardiovascular Risk in Adult Congenital Heart Disease Patients: Should General Guidelines Apply?

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There are >1.4 million adult congenital heart disease (CHD; ACHD) patients living in the United States. Coronary artery disease (CAD) is at least as prevalent in ACHD patients as in the general population and has become a leading cause of their mortality. In the majority of cases, CAD in the ACHD

Coronary artery disease in patients with congenital heart defects.

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The prognosis of patients with congenital heart defects has improved significantly: more and more patients reach adulthood and old age. At the same time, the possibility of cardiovascular morbidity increases. The conventional risk factors for coronary artery disease are at least as high or even

Fluid mechanical and physicochemical modeling interprets hypertension to be capable of inducing secondary complications.

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The relationship of hypertensives and many pathological syndromes still remains unclear. A mathematical model in terms of the fluid mechanics and physicochemical analyses is established to correlate the plasma viscosity, the shear stress and the rate of shear in blood stream with the ligand-receptor

Cardiovascular complications in patients with Turner's syndrome

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Turner's or Turner syndrome (TS) is the most prevalent chromosomal abnormality in female live births. Patients with TS are predisposed to increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), mainly due to the frequently observed congenital structural cardiovascular defects, such as valvular and aortic

Heart failure with reduced and preserved ejection fraction in adult congenital heart disease.

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Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) is common in patients with adult congenital heart disease. Many of the most common congenital defects have a high prevalence of HFrEF, including left-sided obstructive lesions (aortic stenosis, coarctation of the aorta, Shone complex), tetralogy

Valsartan use in pediatric hypertension.

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Hypertension affects up to 5% of school-aged children and is defined by an average systolic or diastolic blood pressure greater than the 95th percentile for age, sex and height. In prepubertal children a secondary cause for hypertension including renal disease, coarctation of the aorta or endocrine

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