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beta hydroxybutyric acid/crise épileptique
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Effects of pyridoxine, gamma-aminobutyric acid and gamma-amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid on the convulsions of dogs caused by toxopyrimidine or isonicotinic acid hydrazide.
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[The effect of gamma-amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid and 1-amino-2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid on oxymethylphyrimidine-induced convulsions in mice].
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GAPDH-mediated posttranscriptional regulations of sodium channel Scn1a and Scn3a genes under seizure and ketogenic diet conditions.
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Abnormal expressions of sodium channel SCN1A and SCN3A genes alter neural excitability that are believed to contribute to the pathogenesis of epilepsy, a long-term risk of recurrent seizures. Ketogenic diet (KD), a high-fat and low-carbohydrate treatment for difficult-to-control (refractory)
A ketogenic diet increases the resistance to pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures in the rat.
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OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that a ketogenic diet would increase the resistance of rats to pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced seizures and to understand the relation of ketonemia to seizure resistance.
METHODS
A freely consumed, high-fat (ketogenic) diet was
gamma-Amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid as add-on therapy in adult patients with severe focal epilepsy.
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Total seizure frequency was evaluated among adult patients with severe partial epilepsy refractory to medical treatment. Clinical status was assessed before, and after a synthetic analog of gamma-amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid (GABOB) was used as add-on therapy. Twenty-five patients with temporal
Formation of GABOB from 2-hydroxyputrescine and its anticonvulsant effect.
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To investigate the formation of gamma-amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid from 2-hydroxyputrescine in mammalian organs, the radioactive diamine was synthesized and was injected into rats intraperitoneally or intraventricularly. After intraperitoneal injection, the radioactive amino acid was detected in
Studies on clinical signs and biochemical alteration in pregnancy toxemic goats.
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OBJECTIVE
This study was planned to reveal the clinical signs and biochemical alterations in pregnancy toxemic goats.
METHODS
Blood samples were collected from 20 healthy pregnant and 45 pregnancy toxemic goats and analyzed biochemically.
RESULTS
The most significant clinical findings were observed
[Prospective multicenter study on long-term ketogenic diet therapy for intractable childhood epilepsy].
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OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of long-term ketogenic diet (KD) on the children with intractable epilepsy.
METHODS
This was a prospective, open-label study of intractable epilepsy patients treated with the classic KD with a lipid-to-nonlipid ratio 4:1 between October 2004 and July
Growth dependence on insulin-like growth factor-1 during the ketogenic diet.
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OBJECTIVE
To examine the influence of the ketogenic diet (KD) on linear growth and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) levels in children with pharmacotherapy-resistant epilepsy.
METHODS
A prospective study was designed to evaluate growth, serum IGF-I levels, blood beta-hydroxybutyric acid
M-channel activation contributes to the anticonvulsant action of the ketone body β-hydroxybutyrate.
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Ketogenic diets are effective therapies for refractory epilepsy, yet the underlying mechanisms are incompletely understood. The anticonvulsant efficacy of ketogenic diets correlates positively to the serum concentration of β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB), the primary ketone body generated by ketosis.
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