cardiotoxicity/cannabis

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Cannabis and cardiotoxicity.

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Cannabis is the most commonly consumed illicit drug. It is estimated that 4% of the global population between the ages of 15 and 64 smoked marijuana in 2003. Despite the drug's extreme popularity, reports of cannabis-related stroke and myocardial infarction are so rare as to still be reportable.

A little "dab" will do ya' in: a case report of neuro-and cardiotoxicity following use of cannabis concentrates.

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BACKGROUND The use of marijuana and cannabis concentrates is increasing, especially following decriminalization in several states. Psychosis and cardiotoxicity have been reported following cannabis use; however, myocardial injury from "dabbing" has not yet been reported. We report a case of

Opposite effects of cannabinoid CB1 and CB2 receptors on antipsychotic clozapine-induced cardiotoxicity.

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Clozapine is an atypical antipsychotic drug that is very efficacious in treating psychosis, but the risk of severe cardiotoxicity limits its clinical use. The present study investigated the harmful effects of clozapine on myocardium and assessed the involvement of cannabinoid receptors

β-Caryophyllene, a natural bicyclic sesquiterpene attenuates doxorubicin-induced chronic cardiotoxicity via activation of myocardial cannabinoid type-2 (CB2) receptors in rats.

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The cannabinoid type 2 receptor (CB₂) has recently emerged as an important therapeutic target for cancer as well as cardiovascular diseases. The CB₂ receptor downregulation has been reported in solid tumors and cardiovascular diseases, therefore the CB₂ receptor

Pharmacological inhibition of CB1 cannabinoid receptor protects against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity.

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OBJECTIVE We aimed to explore the effects of pharmacologic inhibition of cannabinoid-1 (CB1) receptor in in vivo and in vitro models of doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cardiotoxicity. BACKGROUND Doxorubicin is one of the most potent antitumor agents available; however, its clinical use is limited because

Cardiotoxicity associated with the synthetic cannabinoid, K9, with laboratory confirmation.

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Synthetic cannabinoids have been popular recreational drugs of abuse for their psychoactive properties. Five of the many synthetic cannabinoids have been recently banned in the United States because of their unknown and potentially harmful adverse effects. Little is known about these substances.

To Dab or Not to Dab: Rising Concerns Regarding the Toxicity of Cannabis Concentrates.

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Cannabis use is steadily rising in the United States. As the popularity of marijuana rises, new varieties of cannabis-related products are becoming available. Dabs are cannabis concentrates gaining notoriety for their significant amounts of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) that are ultimately vaporized

Impaired Driving Associated with the Synthetic Cannabinoid 5f-Adb.

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Synthetic marijuana compounds are more potent than Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (∆9-THC) and are known to produce a wide variety of clinical symptoms including cardiac toxicity, seizures, and death. Erratic driving by a 45 y/o male was witnessed in the fall of 2017 and roadside evaluation of the driver

Synthetic cannabinoid hyperemesis resulting in rhabdomyolysis and acute renal failure.

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Synthetic cannabinoid usage has increased in the past decade. Concurrently, emergency management of associated adverse effects due to synthetic cannabinoid usage has also risen. Reported toxicities include psychosis, seizures, cardiotoxicity, acute kidney injury, and death. While cannabis was first

Therapeutic potential of cannabinoids in counteracting chemotherapy-induced adverse effects: an exploratory review.

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Cannabinoids (the active constituents of Cannabis sativa) and their derivatives have got intense attention during recent years because of their extensive pharmacological properties. Cannabinoids first developed as successful agents for alleviating chemotherapy associated nausea and vomiting. Recent

Effects and interactions of natural cannabinoids on the isolated heart.

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A Langendorff perfused rat heart preparation was designed to process dose-response effects of cardioactive drugs on rate, coronary flow, and supraaortic differential pressure (delta P; an index of cardiac performance). In this preparation, delta 9- -tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) 2 X 10(-6) M to 10(-5)

Clinical and toxicological findings of acute intoxication with synthetic cannabinoids and cathinones.

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Reporting of the analytical and clinical findings of synthetic cannabinoids and cathinones is essential in carrying out a complete clinical assessment of new psychoactive substances. From 2012 to 2014, we examined synthetic cathinone and cannabinoid poisoning in six patients aged 22-42 years old.

Clinical Effects of Synthetic Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists Compared with Marijuana in Emergency Department Patients with Acute Drug Overdose.

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Synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonists (SCRAs) are heterogeneous compounds originally intended as probes of the endogenous cannabinoid system or as potential therapeutic agents. We assessed the clinical toxicity associated with recent SCRA use in a large cohort of drug overdose patients. This

Synthetic cannabinoid, JWH-030, induces QT prolongation through hERG channel inhibition.

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The problem of new psychoactive substance (NPS) abuse, which includes synthetic cannabinoids, is emerging globally, and the cardiotoxicity of these synthetic cannabinoids has not yet been evaluated extensively. In the present study, we investigated the effects of synthetic cannabinoids on the

Mechanisms for the Risk of Acute Coronary Syndrome and Arrhythmia Associated With Phytogenic and Synthetic Cannabinoid Use

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Phytogenic cannabinoids from Cannabis sativa and synthetic cannabinoids are commonly used substances for their recreational and medicinal properties. There are increasing reports of cardiotoxicity in close temporal association with cannabinoid use in patients with structurally normal hearts

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