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lignan/atrophie

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Lignans from Schisandra chinensis ameliorate alcohol induced long term liver injury and reducing hepatocellular degeneration via blocking ETBR.

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The alcoholic liver injury (ALI) commonly occurs among people, typically the young and the middle-aged, who drink heavily. The ALI is extremely harmful and can induce severe disease states such as hepatitis, liver fibrosis, cirrhosis or even liver cancer. Recent studies found that the

New lignans attenuating cognitive deterioration of Aβ transgenic flies discovered in Acorus tatarinowii.

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Five new lignan racemates, (±)-tatarinoid D-H (1-5), and three known analogues (6-8) were isolated from the rhizomes of Acorus tatarinowii. Their structures were established by 1D, 2D-NMR, HR-MS, IR and optical spectral data. Among them, 1 and 6-8 can alleviate the cognitive deterioration of Aβ

Preventive effect of gomisin A, a lignan component of shizandra fruits, on acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in rats.

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The preventive effect of gomisin A, a lignan component of shizandra fruits, on acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in rats was examined by histological and biochemical analysis. Acetaminophen at a dose of 750 mg/kg was administered to male Wistar rats with or without pretreatment with 50 mg/kg of
The effects of wuweizisu C, a lignan component of schizandra fruits, on liver injuries induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4), d-galactosamine and dl-ethionine were investigated by means of serum-biochemical and histopathological examinations in rats. Pretreatment or combined administration of

Sesame lignans suppress age-related disorders of the kidney in mice

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Objective: Sesamin is a functional ingredient in sesame (Sesamum indicum) seeds and has many physiological effects. This study investigated whether sesame lignans, sesamin and episesamin (1:1), can suppress age-related disorders of the

Furofuranone Lignans from Leucophyllum ambiguum.

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Eight furofuranone lignans with an endo,endo relationship between the oxygen atoms, an exo,exo relationship between the aryl groups, and a chair,chair conformation (1-4 and 6-9), in addition to the α-amino acid

Effects of total lignans from Eucommia ulmoides barks prevent bone loss in vivo and in vitro.

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BACKGROUND The present study systematically investigate the in vivo and in vitro effect of total lignans (TL) extracted from Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. barks on bone formation using ovariectomy rat model and primary cultures of rat osteoblasts. METHODS Eighty 3-month-old female Sprague-Dawley rats were

Neuroprotective effect of lignans extracted from Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. on glaucoma-related neurodegeneration.

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Glaucoma is a progressive neurodegenerative disease, characterized by retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and axon degeneration. The development of neuroprotective drug is required for improving the efficiency of glaucoma treatment. Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. has been used as a source of traditional medicine

Intradiscal injection of sesamin protects from lesion-induced degeneration.

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Intervertebral disc degeneration-related diseases are common health problems in the department of orthopedics. However, there is no effective treatment protecting the intervertebral disc from degeneration. Sesamin, a kind of sesame lignans extracted from sesame seed oil, has been proved to inhibit

Neuroprotective effects of lignan 7-hydroxymatairesinol (HMR/lignan) in a rodent model of Parkinson's disease.

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Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by loss of dopaminergic neurons in the Substantia Nigra pars compacta (SNc). The proinflammatory response can occur early in the disease, contributing to nigrostriatal degeneration. Identification of the new

Exposure to flaxseed or its lignan component during different developmental stages influences rat mammary gland structures.

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Reduction of the highly proliferative terminal end bud (TEB) structures in the developing mammary gland by differentiation to alveolar buds (ABs) and lobules has been suggested to be protective against mammary cancer. Flaxseed is high in alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) and secoisolariciresinol

Synergistic hepatoprotective effect of Schisandrae lignans with Astragalus polysaccharides on chronic liver injury in rats.

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The aim of this study was to investigate the synergistic hepatoprotective effect of lignans from Fructus Schisandrae chinensis (LFS) with Astragalus polysaccharides (APS) on chronic liver injury in male Sprague-Dawley rats. Subcutaneous injection of 10% CCl(4) twice a week for 3 months resulted in

[Effects of gomisin A, a lignan component of Schizandra fruits, on experimental liver injuries and liver microsomal drug-metabolizing enzymes].

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Effects of oral administration of gomisin A, one of the components isolated from Schizandra fruits, on liver injuries induced by CCl4, d-galactosamine and dl-ethionine and on liver microsomal drug-metabolizing enzyme activities were investigated. Gomisin A suppressed the increase of serum

Honokiol for the Treatment of Neonatal Pain and Prevention of Consequent Neurobehavioral Disorders.

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This study examined the short- and long-term neuroprotective and analgesic activity of honokiol (a naturally occurring lignan isolated from Magnolia) on developing brains in neonates exposed to inflammatory pain, known to cause neuronal cell death. Postnatal day 4 (P4) neonatal rat pups were

Monitoring the volatile and hydrophilic bioactive compounds status of fresh and oxidized Chemlali virgin olive oils over olive storage times.

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The virgin olive oils (VOOs) under examination were from the main Tunisian cultivar 'Chemlali'. Olive fruits used for oil production were stored in plastic containers for four weeks at ambient temperature. Hydrophilic bioactive compounds and volatile profiles of the corresponding oils were analyzed.
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