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sesamum indicum/albumine
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The major allergen of sesame seeds (Sesamum indicum) is a 2S albumin.
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BACKGROUND
Allergic reactions induced by ingestion of foods containing sesame seeds are a well recognized cause of severe food-induced anaphylaxis.
OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to identify and characterize the clinically most important major allergen of sesame seeds.
METHODS
Sodium dodecyl
Thermostability and in vitro digestibility of a purified major allergen 2S albumin (Ses i 1) from white sesame seeds (Sesamum indicum L.).
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A major 2S albumin allergen, Ses i 1, from white sesame seeds was purified to homogeneity, characterized and identified using proteomic techniques. Ses i 1 exhibited a molecular weight of 12062 Da, although an extensive C-terminal clipping of the small subunit was observed. In addition, the
Bactericidal activity identified in 2S Albumin from sesame seeds and in silico studies of structure-function relations.
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Pathogenic bacteria constitute an important cause of hospital-acquired infections. However, the misuse of available bactericidal agents has led to the appearance of antibiotic-resistant strains. Thus, efforts to seek new antimicrobials with different action mechanisms would have an enormous impact.
Noncovalent immobilization of bovine serum albumin on oxidized cellulose.
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Immobilization of bovine serum albumin (BSA) on oxidized cellulose (OC) containing carboxylic groups, a biocompatible and bioresorbable polymer, was investigated in water and different buffer solutions (pH 2-7) at 5 degrees C. The maximum amounts of BSA loaded on OC in pH 2, 3, 4, 6, and 7 buffer
Uptake of 2S albumin allergens, Ber e 1 and Ses i 1, across human intestinal epithelial Caco-2 cell monolayers.
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We have investigated the absorption rates of two purified major allergen 2S albumins, Ber e 1 from Brazil nuts (Bertholletia excelsa Humb. & Bonpl.) and Ses i 1 from white sesame seeds (Sesamum indicum L.), across human intestinal epithelial Caco-2 cell monolayers following gastrointestinal
Gene families encoding isoforms of two major sesame seed storage proteins, 11S globulin and 2S albumin.
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Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) seed has been recognized as a nutritional protein source owing to its richness in methionine. Storage proteins have been implicated in allergenic responses to sesame consumption. Two abundant storage proteins, 11S globulin and 2S albumin, constitute 60-70 and 15-25% of
Cypermethrin induced damage in genomic DNA and histopathological changes in brain and haematotoxicity in rats: the protective effect of sesame oil.
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The protective effect of sesame oil against cypermethrin-induced brain toxicity was studied. Female rats were orally treated with cypermethrin, sesame oil and their combination for 30 consecutive days. The results showed that cypermethrin increased thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS),
The protective effects of omega 3 fatty acids and sesame oil against cyclosporine A-induced nephrotoxicity.
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Cyclosporine A (CsA) is a drug used in autoimmune disorders and organ transplantations. Omega 3 fatty acids (O-3) and sesame oil (SO) have antioxidant properties. We aimed to investigate and compare the protective effects of O-3 and SO against CsA-induced nephrotoxicity. Seven groups of male Wistar
Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA encoding thiamin-binding proteins from sesame seeds.
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The amino acid sequences of the large polypeptides of thiamin-binding proteins (TBPs) from sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) seeds (STBP-I, -II and -III) were analyzed. The large polypeptides of STBP-I, -II and -III had the same amino acid sequences as did their small polypeptides. The peptide sequence
Evidence of sex hormone binding globulin binding sites in the medial preoptic area and hypothalamus.
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We have demonstrated a high density of both radiolabeled progesterone and estradiol conjugated to bovine serum albumin binding sites in the medial preoptic area and hypothalamus. Infusions of sex hormone binding globulin into the medial preoptic area of rats increased their female sexual receptivity
The effects of estrogen and testosterone on gene expression in the rat mesenteric arteries.
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A dramatic difference exists in the timing of development of cardiovascular disease in men vs. women. The primary candidates underlying the cause of this gender difference are the sex steroids, estrogen and testosterone. The vasculature is considered to be a site of action of these steroids. In
Testosterone Rapidly Augments Retrograde Endocannabinoid Signaling in Proopiomelanocortin Neurons to Suppress Glutamatergic Input from Steroidogenic Factor 1 Neurons via Upregulation of Diacylglycerol Lipase-α.
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Testosterone exerts profound effects on reproduction and energy homeostasis. Like other orexigenic hormones, it increases endocannabinoid tone within the hypothalamic feeding circuitry. Therefore, we tested the hypothesis that testosterone upregulates the expression of diacylglycerol lipase (DAGL)α
Genetic and histopathological alterations induced by cypermethrin in rat kidney and liver: Protection by sesame oil.
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Pesticides are widespread synthesized substances used for public health protection and agricultural programs. However, they cause environmental pollution and health hazards. This study aimed to examine the protective effects of sesame oil (SO) on the genetic alterations induced by cypermethrin (CYP)
Studies on the adjuvant effect of water-in-oil-in-water (w/o/w) emulsion of sesame oil. 1. Enhanced and persistent antibody formation by antigen incorporated into the water-in-oil-in-water emulsion.
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Water-in-oil-in-water (w/o/w) emulsion developed in our laboratory is as effective as water-in-oil (w/o) emulsion of Freund's incomplete adjuvant (FIA) in the stimulation of antibody formation. The emulsion is prepared by redispersion of water-in-sesame oil emulsion of an antigen solution in
Measurement of specific IgE antibodies to Ses i 1 improves the diagnosis of sesame allergy.
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BACKGROUND
The number of reported cases of allergic reactions to sesame seeds (Sesamum indicum) has increased significantly. The specific IgE tests and skin prick tests presently available for diagnosis of sesame allergy are all based on crude sesame extract and are limited by their low clinical
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