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spinacia oleracea/inactivation métabolique
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Requirement Prediction for Toluene Detox with Foods Intake Rich in CYP2E1 Enzyme and Glycine to Prevent Nerve and Kidney Damage at Shoe Home Industry Workers in Romokalisari Surabaya.
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The plant-specific function of 2-Cys peroxiredoxin-mediated detoxification of peroxides in the redox-hierarchy of photosynthetic electron flux.
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The 2-cysteine peroxiredoxins (2-Cys Prx) constitute an ancient family of peroxide detoxifying enzymes and have acquired a plant-specific function in the oxygenic environment of the chloroplast. Immunocytochemical analysis and work with isolated intact chloroplasts revealed a reversible binding of
Characterization of a fungal strain capable of degrading chlorpyrifos and its use in detoxification of the insecticide on vegetables.
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A fungal strain capable of utilizing chlorpyrifos as sole carbon and energy sources was isolated from soil by enrichment cultivation approach. The half-lives of degradation (DT(50)) for chlorpyrifos at concentrations of 1, 10, and 100 mg l(-1) by the fungal strain DSP in mineral salt medium were
Oxidation versus Reductive Detoxification of SO(2) by Chloroplasts.
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Intact chloroplasts isolated from spinach (Spinacia oleracea L. cv Yates) both oxidized and reduced added sulfite in the light. Oxidation was fast only when endogenous superoxide dismutase was inhibited by cyanide. It was largely suppressed by scavengers of oxygen radicals. After addition of
Cloning, characterization and expression analysis of metallothioneins from Ipomoea aquatica and their cultivar-dependent roles in Cd accumulation and detoxification.
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To explore the possible roles of metallothioneins (MTs) played in cadmium (Cd) accumulation of water spinach, three IaMT genes, IaMT1, IaMT2 and IaMT3 in a high-shoot-Cd (T308) and a low-shoot-Cd accumulation cultivar (QLQ) were cloned, characterized, and quantitated. Gene expression analysis
Comparative analysis of cadmium responsive microRNAs in roots of two Ipomoea aquatica Forsk. cultivars with different cadmium accumulation capacities.
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In plants, microRNAs (miRNAs) play regulatory roles in response to various environmental stresses. In order to illustrate the regulation mechanisms of miRNAs involving the different Cd accumulation abilities between a low-shoot-Cd cultivar (QLQ) and a high-shoot-Cd cultivar (T308) of water spinach
Uptake and translocation of metals in Spinacia oleracea L. grown on tannery sludge-amended and contaminated soils: effect on lipid peroxidation, morpho-anatomical changes and antioxidants.
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The plants of Spinacia oleracea L. grown on contaminated soil (CS) and different amendments of tannery sludge (TS) have shown high accumulation of metals in its edible part. The accumulation of toxic metal (Cr) in the leaves of the plants grown on CS was recorded as 40.67 microgg(-1)dw. However, the
Inhibition of catalase by sulfite and oxidation of sulfite by H2O2 cooperating with ascorbic acid.
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An oxidative detoxification of sulfite, which originates from sulfur dioxide taken up into a leaf, has not yet been fully understood. In this study, we discuss that redox reactions between sulfite and H2O2 have an important role for the detoxification of sulfite. Sulfite was oxidized by H2O2 and
Association between Malondialdehyde and Glutathione (L-gamma-Glutamyl-Cysteinyl-Glycine/GSH) Levels on Workers Exposed to Benzene in Indonesia.
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The proteome map of spinach leaf peroxisomes indicates partial compartmentalization of phylloquinone (vitamin K1) biosynthesis in plant peroxisomes.
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Leaf peroxisomes are fragile, low-abundance plant cell organelles that are difficult to isolate from one of the few plant species whose nuclear genome has been sequenced. Leaf peroxisomes were enriched at high purity from spinach (Spinacia oleracea) and approximately 100 protein spots identified
H2O2 destruction by ascorbate-dependent systems from chloroplasts.
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Washed lamellae from isolated spinach chloroplasts exhibited peroxidative activity with 3,3'-diaminobenzidine or ascorbate as electron donors. By heat treatment or by incubation of the chloroplasts with pronase a heat-labile enzymic activity (system A) and a heat-stable non-enzymic peroxidative
Assessment of chromium species dynamics in root solutions using isotope tracers.
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BACKGROUND
Chromium (Cr) exists in the environment in two chemical forms; CrIII is an essential micronutrient for glucose and lipid metabolism, whereas CrVI is toxic and a recognised carcinogen through inhalation. Numerous studies have attempted to evaluateEthylenethiourea (ETU) in relation to use of ethylenebisdithiocarbamate (EBDC) fungicides.
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Degradation of ethylenebisdithiocarbamate fungicides (EBDCs) is known to produce ethylenethiourea (ETU). This article reviews the literature available on the toxicology of EBDCs and ETU, the sources in plants and persistence of ETU, and its formation during heat treatment of plant products.
Decisive Enzymes and Prediction Models for the Glutathione Content in Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) Exposed to Cadmium
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In plants, glutathione (GSH) is crucial for the detoxification and tolerance of heavy metals. However, the change characteristics and decisive enzymes involved in GSH metabolism under heavy metal exposure are still unclear. Based on long-term exposure cultivation of spinach and monitoring of the
Does the different proteomic profile found in apical and basal leaves of spinach reveal a strategy of this plant toward cadmium pollution response?
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Chlorosis develops in Spinacia oleracea L. plants exposed to Cd and is prevalently localized in the basal leaves. A proteomic comparison of basal and apical leaves from Cd-treated plants showed modified profiles that are different and complementary in the two locations. Total chlorophyll increased
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