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MRI evaluation of BBB disruption after adjuvant AcSDKP treatment of stroke with tPA in rat.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

The primary limitation of thrombolytic treatment of ischemic stroke with tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) is the hemorrhagic risk. We tested AcSDKP (N-acetyl-seryl-aspartyl-lysyl-proline), as an auxiliary therapeutic agent, to reduce blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption in a combination tPA

Comparative studies on the extractability of collagen from aortas of stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive rats.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

The molecular states of collagen in the aortas of age-matched stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive (SHRSP) and normotensive Wistar Kyoto rats (WKY) were studied by analyzing its extractability under defined conditions. The monomeric and oligomeric collagen extractable with 0.5 M acetic acid/6 M

Glutamate AMPA receptor antagonist treatment for ischaemic stroke.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

During cerebral ischaemia, glutamate is released in supraphysiological amounts and is toxic to brain tissue. This excitotoxicity is mediated by several glutamate receptor subtypes, including the ionotropic N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid

Altered gene expression in an embolic stroke model after thrombolysis with tissue plasminogen activator and Stachybotrys microspora triprenyl phenol-7.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

The present study compares gene expression and infarct area in a mouse model of embolic stroke after thrombolysis with t-PA and SMTP-7. Embolic occlusion was induced by transfer of acetic acid-induced embolus into the brain. t-PA or SMTP-7 was administered 3 h after embolization. Changes in gene

Cellular mechanisms of hypertension and atherosclerosis: hypoxia-induced lipid accumulation in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells from the stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

The effects of hypoxia on the lipid metabolism of cultured vascular smooth muscle cells from stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) were examined. The total cholesterol in smooth muscle cells cultured with hyperlipidaemic serum reached higher levels under hypoxic conditions (3.5% O2,

Taste perception abnormalities after acute stroke in postmenopausal women.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

The study aims to elucidate the characteristics of post-stroke taste dysfunction in postmenopausal women. Taste function in 120 consecutive postmenopausal women with acute (<7 days) stroke was compared with that of age-matched control subjects (n=109). The agents used were: sodium chloride for

Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 polymorphism as a protective factor for intracranial vascular stenosis in ischemic stroke in Han Chinese.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

OBJECTIVE Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is a key enzyme that metabolizes acetaldehyde to acetic acid. ALDH2 gene polymorphism modifies its activity and the mutation of ALDH2 gene has been reported to be associated with the protection against ischemic stroke. However, the potential association of

Persistent cerebrovascular damage after stroke in type two diabetic rats measured by magnetic resonance imaging.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

OBJECTIVE Diabetes mellitus is a disease with vascular components. Consequently, the blood-brain barrier disruption after stroke may differ between diabetic and nondiabetic animals. However, few studies have documented the longitudinal blood-brain barrier disruption afte stroke in diabetic animals.

Gut dysbiosis is associated with metabolism and systemic inflammation in patients with ischemic stroke.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

The role of metabolic diseases in ischemic stroke has become a primary concern in both research and clinical practice. Increasing evidence suggests that dysbiosis is associated with metabolic diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the gut microbiota, as well as concentrations of

Mitochonic Acid 5 (MA-5), a Derivative of the Plant Hormone Indole-3-Acetic Acid, Improves Survival of Fibroblasts from Patients with Mitochondrial Diseases.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Mitochondria are key organelles implicated in a variety of processes related to energy and free radical generation, the regulation of apoptosis, and various signaling pathways. Mitochondrial dysfunction increases cellular oxidative stress and depletes ATP in a variety of inherited mitochondrial

Macrophage migration inhibitory factor promotes cell death and aggravates neurologic deficits after experimental stroke.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Multiple mechanisms contribute to tissue demise and functional recovery after stroke. We studied the involvement of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in cell death and development of neurologic deficits after experimental stroke. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor is upregulated in

Striatal dopamine in acute cerebral ischemia of stroke-resistant rats.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

We devised the present experiments to assess the effects of ischemia on the production of dopamine in the caudate nucleus of spontaneously hypertensive stroke-resistant rats. Ringer's solution was continuously perfused at a rate of 10 microliters/min through 0.2-mm-diameter dialysis tubing implanted

Creatine salts provide neuroprotection even after partial impairment of the creatine transporter.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Creatine, a compound that is critical for energy metabolism of nervous cells, crosses the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and the neuronal plasma membrane with difficulty, and only using its specific transporter. In the hereditary condition where the creatine transporter is defective (creatine transporter

Chelation therapy for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Chelation therapy is promoted and practiced around the world as a form of alternative medicine in the treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. It has been suggested as a safe, relatively inexpensive, non-surgical method of restoring blood flow in atherosclerotic vessels.

In-vitro characterization of YM872, a selective, potent and highly water-soluble alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionate receptor antagonist.

Ní féidir ach le húsáideoirí cláraithe ailt a aistriú

Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

The in-vitro pharmacological properties of (2,3-dioxo-7-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-6-nitro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-quinoxal inyl)-acetic acid monohydrate, YM872, a novel and highly water-soluble alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionate (AMPA)-receptor antagonist were investigated. YM872 is highly

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