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Urinary catheterization is an attempt frequently used in many surgeries, emergency services or intensive care units, especially urinary surgeries to facilitate urine output or evaluate urine output. However, as a result of urinary catheter application, most patients may develop some symptoms like
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are one of the most frequent complications after surgery, and are associated with patients' dissatisfaction after anesthesia and surgery. Orthognathic surgery is widely performed for the correction of dentofacial deformities. PONV is common after orthognathic
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is defined as any nausea, retching, or vomiting occurring during the first 24-48 h after surgery in patients. PONV is one of the most common causes of patient dissatisfaction after anesthesia, with reported incidences of 30% in all post-surgical patients and
Polypharmacy and inappropriate medication use in older adults is common and associated with a number of harms including adverse drug reactions, falls, hospitalization, reduced quality of life and mortality. There is particular concern about medications with anticholinergic and sedative effects.Older
The prospective, randomized and double-blind clinical trial will be performed at the Federal Hospital of Bonsucesso (HFB), Rio de Janeiro, RJ.
The Informed Consent Form (TCLE) will be presented and signed, on an outpatient basis, by each of the volunteer participants, who will be guided about the
OBJECTIVES The objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of Methotrexate compared to placebo, as add-on to anti-psychotics in the treatment of patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder.
ENDPOINTS Primary outcome measure: PANSS positive score at the end of the trial. Secondary
With a complex etiology, delirium is usually caused by various peri-operative stimuli on basis of predisposing factors, including senility, hypoxia and hypotension, pain, drug (such as pethidine, benzodiazepine, anticholinergic, and drug withdrawal), complications prior to surgery, post-operative
Background MOVANTIK™ (Naloxegol) can alleviate the adverse effects associated with frequent opiate use. The GI system is a common site for their unintended effects of opiate use, but literature suggests that peripherally acting opioid agonist may provide relief in the instance of GI dysfunction.
Nausea and vomiting are very common and unpleasant events experienced during cesarean section under regional anesthesia and in the postoperative period following cesarean section. These side effects are distressing for both the parturient and her family. In addition, intraoperative vomiting causes
More than 1500 laparoscopic abdominal gynaecological surgeries are performed at our Hospital every year and hence there is a need to provide excellent analgesia and minimize side effects from medications to improve patient satisfaction and outcomes. Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) may occur
Hypersalivation (sialorrhea or ptyalism) is known as a frequent, disturbing, uncomfortable adverse effect of clozapine therapy that may persist for several years. This side effect is usually dose-related. It may occur all over the day, but it is most pronounced during night sleep, since swallowing
Muscle relaxing facilitates endotracheal intubation and surgical access. Muscle relaxants have a long duration with the possibility of residual muscle relaxation after surgery (over 40% of patients), and ventilatory problems (hypoxia, hypercapnia, atelectasis, airway collapse) that raise
Prospective, randomized, multicenter clinical study on parallel groups involving all consecutive infants ageing >1 month <2 yrs, admitted to PICU at Fondazione IRCCS Ca'Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Children Hospital V. Buzzi Milan, and at Gemelli Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore Rome,
One-hundred-eighty ASA I-II patients aged 18-55 years scheduled for elective ambulatory general surgery with a duration >1 h under general anaesthesia were enrolled in this double-blinded placebo-controlled randomised study after obtaining of the approval of Institutional Ethical Committee of