cardenolide/arabidopsis

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AiltTrialacha cliniciúlaPaitinní

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6 torthaí

Highly conserved progesterone 5 beta-reductase genes (P5 beta R) from 5 beta-cardenolide-free and 5 beta-cardenolide-producing angiosperms.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Most cardenolides used in the therapy of cardiac insufficiency are 5 beta-configured and thus the stereo-specific reduction of the Delta(4,5)-double bond of a steroid precursor is a crucial step in their biosynthesis. This step is thought to be catalysed by progesterone 5 beta-reductases. We report

Identification and stress-induced expression of three 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases from Erysimum crepidifolium Rchb. and their putative role in cardenolide biosynthesis.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

3β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (3βHSD) are supposed to be involved in cardenolide biosynthesis in plants. Erysimum crepidifolium Rchb., a member of the Brassicaceae accumulating cardenolides, is a close relative to Arabidopsis thaliana. Full length cDNAs encoding for three individual 3βHSDs

Enhancement of cardenolide and phytosterol levels by expression of an N-terminally truncated 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA reductase in Transgenic digitalis minor.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

Pathway engineering in medicinal plants attains a special significance in Digitalis species, the main industrial source of cardiac glycosides, steroidal metabolites derived from mevalonic acid via the triterpenoid pathway. In this work, the Arabidopsis thaliana HMG1 cDNA, coding the catalytic domain

Biosynthetic approach to combine the first steps of cardenolide formation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

A yeast expression plasmid was constructed containing a cardenolide biosynthetic module, referred to as CARD II, using the AssemblX toolkit, which enables the assembly of large DNA constructs. The genes cloned into the vector were (a) a Δ⁵ -3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase gene from

The VEP1 gene (At4g24220) encodes a short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase with 3-oxo-Delta4,5-steroid 5beta-reductase activity in Arabidopsis thaliana L.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

The Arabidopsis thaliana VEP1 gene product shows about 70% sequence identity to Digitalis lanata progesterone 5beta-reductase, an enzyme considered to catalyze a key step in the biosynthesis of cardiac glycosides. A. thaliana does not accumulate cardenolides but protein extracts prepared from its

PRISEs (progesterone 5β-reductase and/or iridoid synthase-like 1,4-enone reductases): Catalytic and substrate promiscuity allows for realization of multiple pathways in plant metabolism.

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Logáil Isteach / Cláraigh

PRISEs (progesterone 5β-reductase and/or iridoid synthase-like 1,4-enone reductases) are involved in cardenolide and iridoid biosynthesis. We here investigated a PRISE (rAtSt5βR) from Arabidopsis thaliana, a plant producing neither cardenolides nor iridoids. The structure of rAtSt5βR was elucidated

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Herbal & Natural Medicine

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