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Infant and young child feeding is critical for their health and survival. Based on well-established evidence, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children's fund (UNICEF) recommend that mothers put newborns to the breast within one hour of birth, breastfeed infants exclusively
The study was designed as a randomized clinical trial to investigate the effects of the dietary intervention with moderate in fat content (~35% energy as fat) for 12 weeks on the improvement of cardiometabolic risk factors in centrally obese shift workers. Forty centrally obese shift workers (waist
The study will evaluate participant's food consumption during 2 different 12-week periods. During one of the 12-week periods, participants will receive specific counseling and instructions on how to increase the consumption of food rich in healthy fats; during the other 12-week period they will
Obesity is a problem of ever-growing importance, especially in industrialized countries, widespread both in adults and in the pediatric population.
Children and obese adolescents, like adults, have an increased risk, compared with normal-weight peers, to develop high blood pressure, insulin
Introduction: Stroke is the second cause of death and the third of years of life lost worldwide. In Chile, stroke is the second cause of death. Ischemic stroke represents roughly 80% of all strokes. The 11 risk factors responsible for 91.8% of the population attributable risk of ischemic stroke are:
The global objective of this project is to test novel strategies to prevent obesity related abnormalities in diastolic function that may progress to heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). These include: a) identifying high risk individuals by using population derived imaging and
Pomegranate has anti-oxidative capacity. It might reduce symptoms of Alzheimer's disease, Drug-induced hepatitis, and might prevent deterioration of cardiovascular diseases and cancer progression. But, the beneficial effects of pomegranate on hearing impairment was still unclear.
This study aimed to
While being benefited from the results of previous studies, the sample size of the research was type 1 error performance α=0.05 and type 2 error performance β=0.20. The power of the test was taken as 1-β=0.80 and the power analysis was statistically made with NCCS PAS 11 program. 200 individuals
Twelve obese HFpEF subjects with exercise intolerance (reduce cardiorespiratory fitness measured at maximal cardiopulmonary exercise test [CPX]) will be assigned to a single-arm open-label dietary intervention in which subjects are encouraged and financially supported to increase daily UFA
This work will address the interaction of obesity and dietary fatty acids in regulating satiety and energy metabolism. The primary objective is to determine the effects of chronic intake of dietary fatty acids of varied saturation and chain length on satiety, thermogenesis and energy utilization in
Relevance and strategic approach Prostate Cancer (PCa) is the most common cancer in men and the second leading cause of cancer deaths in western countries. Known risk factors are advanced age, ethnic origins and positive family history of the disease (1). There are considerable ethnic disparities in
This investigation is a randomized, controlled clinical trial among 66 (for a final n of 50) women with ovarian and endometrial cancer. Patients are randomized to one of two study arms for 12 weeks: usual care plus the ketogenic diet (KD) or usual care plus dietary recommendations endorsed by the
Background: Peanuts and tree nuts (almonds, Brazil nuts, cashews, hazelnuts, macadamia nuts, pecans, pine nuts, pistachios and walnuts) are an important source of unsaturated fatty acids, vegetable protein, and fibre, as well as minerals, vitamins, and phytonutrients. The FDA has permitted health
Today more than one-fifth of the adult Norwegian population is obese, and the prevalence of abdominal obesity has increased disproportionately in women. Cardiometabolic disorders (metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes) follow in the wake of obesity increasing health burdens on the population.