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This invention relates to a method of detecting a substance reactive with an anti-tumor necrosis factor antibody in a body fluid of a subject so as to determine the diseased condition of the subject, monoclonal antibodies which can be used in this detection method, and a detection kit for
BACKGROUND
Rheumatic diseases are the most common chronic inflammatory disorders. In Germany alone, one million patients suffer from immunologically mediated rheumatic diseases including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), spondyloarthropathies (SpA) and systemic autoimmune diseases like systemic lupus
The invention refers to a method for diagnosing an individual who is to be subjected to or is being subjected to an anti-tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF.alpha. or TNF) treatment to assess the responsiveness to an anti-TNF treatment which comprises the detection of immunoglobulin(s) against one or
The invention refers to a method for diagnosing an individual who is to be subjected to or is being subjected to an anti-tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF.alpha. or TNF) treatment to asses the responsiveness to an anti-TNF treatment which comprises the detection of immunoglobulin(s) against one or
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor polypeptides comprising one or more antibody single variable domains, or antigen-binding fragments thereof, in particular, dimers comprising two light chain variable domains that have high solubility. It also relates
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to the field of methods and compositions for the treatment of hypotension. The invention also relates to the field of combination therapeutic regimens particularly those which include a regimen of a particularly
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to use of a combination of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and a suitable immunotoxin in the treatment of cancer in mammals. In particular, it relates to therapeutic or prophylactic antitumor treatment in mammals using simultaneous or alternate administration
FIELD
This application is concerned generally with a treatment of infection and specifically with the use of monoclonal antibodies that bind to TNF to treat bacterial meningitis.
PRIOR ART
Bacterial meningitis remains one of the more difficult management problems in clinical medicine. Evidence
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to an HDM-2-targeting cancer treatment. Specifically, the present invention is directed to methods of various cancer treatments that target HDM-2 in cancer cells, killing cancer cells by necrosis while not affecting normal, non-cancerous
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to methods of effectively treating various forms of cancer and screening candidate cancer treatments and compounds. Specifically, the present invention is directed to the use of novel compounds and methods to treat cancer and non-cancerous cells and cause
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Tumor necrosis factor .alpha. (TNF.alpha.) is a cytokine primarily produced by activated macrophages. TNF.alpha. stimulates T-cell and B-cell proliferation and induces expression of adhesion molecules on endothelial cells. This cytokine also plays an important role in
This invention relates to a novel physiologically active polypeptide, a DNA fragment encoding the polypeptide, a recombinant plasmid containing the DNA fragment, a recombinant microorganism cell transformed with the plasmid, a method of producing a novel physiologically active polypeptide using the
The present invention relates to products containing a lithium salt and a tumor necrosis factor, and to the use of lithium salts for enhancing the action of tumor necrosis factors.
It has already been disclosed that tumor necrosis factor a (TNF-.alpha.) or tumor necrosis factor .beta. (TNF-.beta.,
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Cell death plays an important role in development, tissue homeostasis, and degenerative diseases. Two major forms of cell death have been described: apoptosis and necrosis. Apoptosis, also called programmed cell death, is an energy-driven process by which a cell actively
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This present invention relates to the biotechnological field.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily. Similar to other members of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily,