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Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) is one of the essential cofactors required for the proper function of living cells, and depletion in NAD has been correlated to aging individuals as NAD is associated with oxidative stress and energy production. Per the Population Reference Bureau (PRB), it
Background and preliminary data:
Multiple myeloma (MM) is characterized by a clonal expansion of malignant plasma cells in the bone marrow (BM) with a continuous spread of tumour cells in and out of BM. A continuous interaction between BM stromal cells (BMSCs) and MM cells supports proliferation,
142 patients who have been declared to be in complete remission after treatment of their cancer with either taxane or platinum-based compounds and who have persistent neuropathy will be randomized to receive either placebo or NIAGEN capsules daily for 84 days. On enrollment, subjects will complete
Childhood obesity is global health problem, due to the constant increase in its incidence and prevalence. Having this disease helps increase the costs of care for Chronic Noncommunicable Diseases. The increase in its prevalence since 1975 from 1% to 6% (girls) and 8% (boys) in 2016 between the
Background: Risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is significantly elevated in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Arterial dysfunction is an important nontraditional CV risk factor gaining increased recognition in the field of nephrology. While many changes likely contribute to the
Rationale: Ataxia Telangiectasia (A-T) is an autosomal recessively inherited neurodegenerative disorder, with a high cancer risk, that also affects the immune and respiratory system. Therapy for A-T is restricted to symptomatic treatment including rehabilitation care, combined with infection
OT-82 affects an enzyme in the cancer cell called nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (abbreviated NAMPT), which is involved with making energy for the cancer cell. OT-82 deprives the cancer cell of the energy that it needs to grow and divide.
This is a Phase 1, non-randomized (all participants
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is the most common endocrine disease, and its social significance is associated with early disability and high mortality. Indicators of diabetes mellitus decompensation are its chronic complications, the most common one is a diabetic polyneuropathy. In recent years a large
We have previously reported that inherited mutations of TP53, which causes the premature cancer disorder Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS), can promote mitochondrial function both in patients and mouse models. In the course of our follow up studies, we encountered a LFS patient with a long-standing history
Peripheral neuropathies are a dose-limiting, disabling, and debilitating side effect of virtually every known class of chemotherapeutic agent, and are referred to as chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathies (CIPN) (Seretny et al., 2014). The incidence and severity of CIPN increase as the
The study will recruit in-hospital surgical patients with obstructive jaundice caused by malignancies of pancreatic and hepatobiliary zone.
The study consists of the following periods:
- Screening - preliminary examination of patients (duration up to 3 days).
- Period of therapy (including surgery
The study will be performed in in-hospital patients with obstructive jaundice cause by conditions other than tumor (predominantly by cholelithiasis; ICD-10 codes K80 and K83.1). The patients will be screened in the 15 days preceeding the appointed drainage surgery. The treatment will be started in
Patients will undergo standard treatment during the study with four weeks of external beam radiotherapy (20 fractions). They will be treated with weekly Gemcitabine (100mg/m2) or daily Nicotinamide (60mg/kg)/Carbogen (2% carbon dioxide, 98% oxygen at 15 litres per minute) if clinically