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betaine/hypoxia

A hivatkozás a vágólapra kerül
CikkekKlinikai vizsgálatokSzabadalmak
Oldal 1 tól től 23 eredmények

Betaine reduces the expression of inflammatory adipokines caused by hypoxia in human adipocytes.

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás
Obesity is characterised by a state of chronic low-grade inflammation and the elevated circulating and tissue levels of inflammatory markers, including inflammation-related adipokines, released from white adipose tissue. The expression and release of these adipokines generally rises as the adipose

Identifying hypoxia in a newborn piglet model using urinary NMR metabolomic profiling.

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás
Establishing the severity of hypoxic insult during the delivery of a neonate is key step in the determining the type of therapy administered. While successful therapy is present, current methods for assessing hypoxic injuries in the neonate are limited. Urine Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR)

Metabolic and physiological adjustment of Suaeda maritima to combined salinity and hypoxia.

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás
Suaeda maritima is a halophyte commonly found on coastal wetlands in the intertidal zone. Due to its habitat S. maritima has evolved tolerance to high salt concentrations and hypoxic conditions in the soil caused by periodic flooding. In the present work, the adaptive mechanisms of S. maritima to
Recent human studies found that the mRNA expression level of aryl-hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator 2 (ARNT2) was positively associated with the prognosis of breast cancer. In this study, we used small interfering RNA techniques to knockdown ARNT2 expression in MCF7 human breast cancer

Cytoprotection by the osmolytes betaine and taurine in ischemia-reoxygenation injury in the perfused rat liver.

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás
Medium osmolarity sensitively regulates Kupffer cell functions like phagocytosis and prostaglandin (PG) and cytokine production. Betaine and taurine, recently identified as osmolytes in liver cells, interfere with these effects. Because Kupffer cell activation is an important pathogenic mechanism in

Cortical and medullary betaine-GPC modulated by osmolality independently of oxygen in the intact kidney.

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás
Renal osmolyte concentrations are reduced during reflow following ischemia. Osmolyte decreases may follow oxygen depletion or loss of extracellular osmolality in the medulla. Image-guided volume-localized magnetic resonance (MR) microspectroscopy was used to monitor regional osmolytes during
beta-Alanine (beta-Ala) betaine is an osmoprotective compound accumulated by most members of the highly stress-tolerant family Plumbaginaceae. Its potential role in plant tolerance to salinity and hypoxia makes its synthetic pathway an interesting target for metabolic engineering. In the
BACKGROUND The wood frog, Rana sylvatica, tolerates freezing as a means of winter survival. Freezing is considered to be an ischemic/anoxic event in which oxygen delivery is significantly impaired. In addition, cellular dehydration occurs during freezing because water is lost to extracellular

Effects of hypoxia in the gills of the Manila clam Ruditapes philippinarum using NMR-based metabolomics.

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás
Coastal hypoxia affects the survival, behavior, and reproduction of individual local marine organisms, and the abundance, biomass, and biodiversity of coastal ecosystems. In this study, we investigated the chronic effects of hypoxia on the metabolomics in the gills of Ruditapes (R.) philippinarum.

Foliar Glycine Betaine or Hydrogen Peroxide Sprays Ameliorate Waterlogging Stress in Cape Gooseberry

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás
Exogenous glycine betaine (GB) or hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) application has not been explored to mitigate waterlogging stress in Andean fruit trees. The objective of this study was to evaluate foliar GB or H2O2 application on the physiological behavior of
Oxygen deficiency (hypoxia and anoxia) is an emerging concern in estuarine and coastal ecosystems worldwide. Previous studies on Mollusca Cephalopoda have focused on the effects of hypoxia stress on physiological performance and survival, but there are few reports on the molecular mechanism, and the
Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) regulates many pathways potentially important for tumor growth, including angiogenesis and glycolysis. Most attention has focused on its role in the response to hypoxia, but HIF-1 is also constitutively expressed in many tumors. To analyze the role of this pathway

Betaine inhibits vascularization via suppression of Akt in the retinas of streptozotocin-induced hyperglycemic rats.

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás
Diabetic retinopathy is a severe microvascular complication amongst patients with diabetes, and is the primary cause of visual loss through neovascularization. Betaine is one of the components of Fructus Lycii. In the present study, the effects of betaine on the expression levels of vascular
Animals vary tremendously in their capacities to survive anoxia, and the mechanisms responsible are poorly understood. Adult Drosophila melanogaster are rapidly paralyzed and survive up to 12 h of anoxia, whereas larvae vigorously attempt escape but then die if anoxia exceeds 2 h. Here we use
OBJECTIVE To deepen our understanding of Methylmalonic aciduria (MMA) associated pulmonary hypertension (PH) by analyzing the characteristics of clinical presentation, pulmonary high resolusion CT(HRCT), treatment response and gene mutation. METHODS This study includes 15 cases of pediatric patients
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