Oldal 1 tól től 31 eredmények
The recruitment will take place in hospitalized patients at the Pediatric Department of St. Hedwig of Silesia Hospital, Trzebnica, Poland. Additionally, patients treated at the out-patient clinics collaborating with the St. Hedwig of Silesia Hospital will be recruited. The involvement of other
Study design: Prospective controlled study experimental comparative Study duration: 1 year The number of patients to enroll: 20 patients. After being randomized, selected patients who meet the criteria for inclusion and exclusion will be assigned 1:1 in two groups. A group will start treatment with
INTRODUCTION: BACKGROUND INFORMATION AND SCIENTIFIC RATIONALE The increased incidence of antibiotic resistant 'superbugs' has amplified the use of broad spectrum antibiotics worldwide. An unintended consequence of antimicrobial treatment is disruption of gastrointestinal microbiota, resulting in
Introduction
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), typically diagnosed between the age of 15 and 40 and characterized by colonic mucosal inflammation and ulcerations. These mucosal changes lead to bloody diarrhea and in severe cases, fever, anemia, weight loss and
Infectious diarrhea causes substantial morbidity in Western countries and the developing world and leads to the use of considerable health resources. Antibiotic resistance continues to increase, potentially leading to a decrease in therapeutic options in the future. Important pathogens include
Anemia is a great public health problem affecting both developing and developed countries. It is considered the most prevalent form of malnutrition in children and adolescents.
Supplementation with standard iron therapy is the main treatment of iron deficiency anemia.
There are two types of iron
Background:
The surgical treatment of choice for the treatment of medically refractory ulcerative colitis (UC) is restorative ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA), in which the patient retains fecal continence following colonectomy, by subsequent anastomosis of the terminal ileum and the rectum.
Up
Infection processes of a non-typhoid Salmonella infection in humans are not well understood and so far, only little research has been conducted in this area. Findings from preclinical studies, using mouse models, attributed a fundamental role in infection control to the gut microbiota and the host
Objective
This is a cross-sectional study to validate a new, simple, rapid and affordable point-of-use pathogen identification research tool (hence forth referred to as the "tool") of diarrheal diseases for potential use in resource limited settings in the future. The tool was developed under the
Background:
The rapid identification of STEC-infected children will enable the provision of appropriate and timely care to such children. The rapid identification of other enteric pathogens (bacteria, virus, parasite) will enable the provision of targeted therapies as appropriate and the withholding
Infectious diarrhea caused by invasive bacteria (Shigella, Salmonella, Campylobacter) or a cytotoxic organism result ting in mucosal histologic damage and inflammation (Entamoeba histolytica). (Hedberg etal., 1994)
Giardia lamblia Transmission is via the faecal oral route or via ingestion of
Zinc is a nutritionally essential trace element found in previous studies to reduce growth retardation and improve immune function, which may also result in decreased incidence of infectious diseases including malaria, pneumonia and diarrhea. SCD patients are known to be susceptible to zinc
Excessive immune system stimulation, activation, and associated inflammation play a central role in the pathogenesis of HIV disease. The level of T-cell and monocyte activation predicts the rate of HIV disease progression to AIDS, the slope of CD4+ T-cell loss, and mortality [Liu 1997, Liu 1998,
Specific Aim 1. To define and characterize the etiologic agents of community acquired bacteremic syndromes in young Nigerian children Hypothesis 1a: the role of vaccine-preventable infections such as those caused by the Pneumococcus, Hib in the etiology of CABS is currently underestimated due to
Diarrheal disease and pneumonia are two of the top four causes of mortality in children under the age of five . In 2010, 64 percent of deaths in this age group were due to infectious causes. A majority of these deaths occur in developing countries. Although vaccines have been proven to prevent