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valine/elhízás

A hivatkozás a vágólapra kerül
Oldal 1 tól től 176 eredmények

Differential valine metabolism in adipose tissue of low and high fat-oxidizing obese subjects.

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás
Differences in fat metabolism are of importance in relation to energy balance. Low fat-oxidizers (LFO) are thought to be more prone for developing obesity. We studied whether LFO have different fasting adipose tissue (AT) protein profiles than high fat-oxidizers (HFO). Six LFO and six HFO subjects

Normal valine disposal in obese subjects with impaired glucose disposal: evidence for selective insulin resistance.

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás
Insulin has major effects on both glucose and branched chain amino acid metabolism. To determine whether the insulin resistance of obesity equally affects both glucose and branched chain amino acid metabolism, we measured the ability of obese and normal subjects to dispose of intravenous bolus dose

Intestinal uptake of valine in obesity.

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás

Investigation of the relationships between knee osteoarthritis and obesity via untargeted metabolomics analysis.

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás
Osteoarthritis (OA), the most encountered arthritis form, result from degeneration of articular cartilage. Obesity is accepted as a significant risk factor for knee OA (KOA). In this study, it is aimed to determine the variation of metabolites between control and patients with KOA and

Altered plasma free amino acid levels in obese traumatized man.

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Belépés Regisztrálás
Obesity is a major nutritional disorder that produces many abnormal metabolic responses. The effect of injury-induced stresses acting synergistically with the state of excessive body fat is not well known. Plasma levels of circulating free amino acids reflect the net status of protein breakdown and
11 normal obese subjects were fasted for 33 days. In five, who served as controls, urine urea nitrogen excretion remained constant for 2 wk thereafter. The other six were given seven daily infusions containing 6-8 mmol each of the alpha-keto-analogues of valine, leucine, isoleucine, phenylalanine,
BACKGROUND High protein (HP) diets during energy restriction have been studied extensively regarding their ability to reduce body fat and preserve lean body mass, but little is known about their effects on protein metabolism in lean tissues. OBJECTIVE To determine the effects of energy restriction

Higher intakes of energy-adjusted dietary amino acids are inversely associated with obesity risk.

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás
We assessed the relationship between energy-adjusted amino acids (EAA) intakes and obesity risk using data on nutrient intakes derived from the Chinese food composition tables to determine dietary intakes (DI) among 1109 obese and 3009 normal weight subjects. Dietary patterns (DP) were identified
To better understand abnormal insulin production (IP) in states of carbohydrate intolerance, insulin release was quantified following equimolar (2.4 mmol/kg) infusions of glucose, arginine, and valine in healthy subjects ([HS] age, 45 +/- 3 years; body mass index [BMI, kg/m2], 26.3 +/- 2.4; means

Amino acid mixture acutely improves the glucose tolerance of healthy overweight adults.

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Certain amino acids have been reported to influence carbohydrate metabolism and blood glucose clearance, as well as improve the glucose tolerance in animal models. We hypothesized that an amino acid mixture consisting of isoleucine and 4 additional amino acids would improve the glucose response of

Changes in energy metabolism and metabolite patterns of obese rats after application of dexfenfluramine.

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Belépés Regisztrálás
Serotonergic neuronal networks are important for food intake and body weight regulation. Dexfenfluramine (dF), a serotonin releaser and reuptake inhibitor, was used to investigate changes in food intake, body weight development, energy expenditure, respiratory quotient, and substrate oxidation rates

Combining metabolic profiling of plasma and faeces as a fingerprint of insulin resistance in obesity.

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Belépés Regisztrálás
Insulin resistance (IR) is one of the main risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Nevertheless, its underlying pathophysiology is not completely established because IR is triggered by a complex interconnection of numerous factors impairing metabolism, promoting metabolome

Daily Branched-Chain Amino Acid Intake and Risks of Obesity and Insulin Resistance in Children: A Cross-Sectional Study

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Belépés Regisztrálás
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the association of daily branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) intake with the risks of obesity and insulin resistance in children of mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods:

Protein balance during very-low-calorie diets for the treatment of severe obesity.

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás
Very-low-calorie diets (less than 500 kcal/day; VLCD) are widely used for the treatment of severe obesity. We report the effects of such diets, consisting of proteins only or proteins and carbohydrates (CH), on nitrogen balance and protein nutritional status of morbidly obese patients. Cumulative

[Influence of the -866G/A polymorphism of the UCP2 gene on an obese pediatric population].

Csak regisztrált felhasználók fordíthatnak cikkeket
Belépés Regisztrálás
OBJECTIVE In the present study, our objectives were to evaluate the prevalence of -866G/A mutation of UCP2 gene and to study its influence on the phenotype of obese children (11-12 years old) from Navarra. BACKGROUND AND STUDY SETTING: Obesity is a disease with a multifactorial origin that may
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