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Japanese Journal of Cancer and Chemotherapy 2012-Nov

[Efficacy and safety of lidocaine hydrochloride jelly for the treatment of pain caused by breast cancer metastases to the skin].

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Mina Waraya
Yoshimasa Kosaka
Norihiko Sengoku
Mariko Kikuchi
Hiroshi Nishimiya
Takumo Enomoto
Masaru Kuranami
Masahiko Watanabe

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Breast cancer metastases to the skin significantly decrease quality of life(QOL) due to bleeding or dull pain. However, an effective treatment has not yet been established. In this study, we achieved an effective result by using lidocaine hydrochloride jelly[Xylocaine jelly(XJ)] when patients complained of temporarily increased dull pain. For the pain treatment for 5 women who developed the skin metastases of breast cancer after mastectomy, non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) were used. In cases with defective control, both NSAIDs and opioids were used. However, it was difficult to control temporarily increased dull pain. Therefore, we applied 5 g XJ to the area of recurrence when the patients complained of increasing dull pain. This treatment rapidly reduced the pain and it was possible to reduce the use of analgesics and reduce side effects. After 5 g XJ was applied to the patients, their level of lidocaine in blood was reduced to within the safe zone, and no undesirable effects were observed. Treatment with XJ was easy to perform and was safe for the control of dull pain due to skin metastases of breast cancer. In conclusion, we believe that treatment with XJ is effective for dull pain.

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