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First Report of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum on Basil in Canada.
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Wilt of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) branches was observed in home gardens with a past history of Sclerotinia rot in Ste. Anne de Bellevue, Quebec, in the summers of 1994 and 1996. The wilt was accompanied by brown, longitudinal discoloration of the stem, with dark brown to purple-colored advancing
First Report of Fusarium Wilt of Basil Caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. basilici in Argentina.
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Annually, ~20 ha of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) are cultivated in greenhouses in the green belt area surrounding La Plata, Argentina, mainly for fresh consumption. In 2004 to 2007, basil plants of cv. Genovese showed wilt symptoms, necrosis of leaves and stems, asymmetrical growth, and
First Report of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. basilici in Sweet Basil Cultivation in Spain.
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Recently, sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) grown in greenhouses was introduced in Almería, Spain. It is typically cultivated in soil or perlite soilless culture. During the last 6 years, the following symptoms were observed sequentially in basil cultivation: yellowing and wilting of apical tips,
First Report of Botrytis Blight Caused by Botrytis cinerea on Sweet Basil in Hungary.
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In Hungary, sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) is an important medicinal and aromatic plant cultivated over a large area. During field surveys conducted in August and September of 2001 and 2002, significant blossom and leaf blight were observed in plant stands located near Budapest and in the
First Report of Leaf Spot Caused by Corynespora cassiicola on Basil (Ocimum basilicum) in Italy.
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Sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum) is an economically important herb in several Mediterranean countries. Approximately 80 ha are grown annually in Italy for fresh consumption and processing. In 2006, a damaging foliar disease of sweet basil cv. Genovese gigante was observed in several greenhouses
First Report of Basil Leaf Spot Caused by Pseudomonas cichorii in Louisiana and Cultivar Screening Results.
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A leaf spot of basil, Ocimum basilicum L., was observed on container-grown and field plantings of cultivars Aussie Sweet and Sweet Basil. The disease was of minor importance under field conditions, but was of potential economic importance in seedling production. Gray to black, watersoaked, necrotic
First Report of Black Leg Caused by Plectosphaerella cucumerina on Greenhouse Grown Basil in Florida.
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Sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) is the most important annual culinary herb in the United States. It is grown commercially for the fresh market as a food flavor and as a source of essential oils and oleoresin for manufacturing perfumes and aromatherapy products. In November 2010, grayish to dark,
First Report on Natural Occurrence of Tomato Spotted Wilt Tospovirus in Basil (Ocimum basilicum).
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Virus-like symptoms were observed on basil plants (Ocimum basilicum L. 'Mrs. Burns Lemon' [MBL]) growing in containers and a demonstration plot at the Louisiana State University Burden Research Plantation, Baton Rouge, during July 1998. Symptoms consisted of ring spots, leaf distortion, and severe
First Report of Impatiens necrotic spot virus (INSV) Infecting Basil (Ocimum basilicum) in the United States.
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Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.), a native of India belonging to the Lamiaceae family, is an aromatic herb with distinctive aroma, and several commercial varieties are used extensively for culinary and ornamental purposes. During the summer of 2011 and 2012, potted plants of basil in a commercial
Phytochemical screening and evaluation of cardioprotective activity of ethanolic extract of Ocimum basilicum L. (basil) against isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction in rats.
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OBJECTIVE
The objectives of the present study were phytochemical screening and study of the effects of ethanolic extract of aerial parts of Ocimum basilicum (basil) on cardiac functions and histopathological changes in isoproterenol-induced myocardial infarction (MI).
METHODS
The leaves of the plant
Effect of Ocimum basilicum, Ocimum selloi, and Rosmarinic Acid on Cerebral Vascular Damage in a Chronic Hypertension Model.
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The main objective of treatment against hypertension is not only to reduce blood pressure levels, but also to reduce vascular risk in general. In the present work, administering angiotensin II (AGII; 0.2 µg/kg intraperitoneally (i.p.) for 12 weeks) activates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)
Ocimum sanctum leaf extracts attenuate human monocytic (THP-1) cell activation.
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BACKGROUND
Ocimum sanctum (OS), commonly known as Holy basil/Tulsi, has been traditionally used to treat cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and manage general cardiac health. The present study is designed to evaluate the antiinflammatory effect of O. sanctum and its phenolic compound and eugenol (EUG) in
[Inhibitory Effects of β-caryophyllene on Helicobacter pylori Infection: A Randomized Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study].
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Background/Aims
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infections, which cause a variety of gastrointestinal symptoms, are common in South Korea. Recent reports have shown a decline in the H. pylori eradication rates. β-caryophyllene is a natural bicyclicInhibitory effects of rosmarinic acid on the proliferation of cultured murine mesangial cells.
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BACKGROUND
Rosmarinic acid is a phenolic compound widely distributed in Labiatae herbs such as rosemary, sweet basil, and perilla, which are frequently used with meat and fish dishes in Western and Asian countries. In the present study we investigated the effects of rosmarinic acid on cultured
Hepatoprotective activity of Ocimum sanctum alcoholic leaf extract against paracetamol-induced liver damage in Albino rats.
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BACKGROUND
There is a lack of reliable hepatoprotective drugs in modern medicine to prevent and treat drug-induced liver damage. Leaves of Sacred/Holy Basil, i.e. Green Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum), belonging to family Lamiaceae are used traditionally for their hepatoprotective effect. We wanted to
Database tanaman obat terlengkap yang didukung oleh sains
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Ketikkan gejala atau penyakit dan baca tentang jamu yang mungkin membantu, ketik jamu dan lihat penyakit dan gejala yang digunakan untuk melawannya.
* Semua informasi didasarkan pada penelitian ilmiah yang dipublikasikan
