chalcone/hypoxia

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Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 inhibitory benzofurans and chalcone-derived diels-alder adducts from Morus species.

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Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) is the central mediator of cellular responses to low oxygen concentrations and vital to many aspects of cancer biology. Bioassay-guided fractionation of the chloroform-soluble extracts of Morus species using a hypoxia response element (HRE)-dependent reporter assay

Chalcone-based inhibitors against hypoxia-inducible factor 1--structure activity relationship studies.

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Many tumor tissues are under hypoxic conditions. Activating hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1), a transcription factor, is a major mechanism for tumor cells to survive and even to evade other tissues. Therefore inhibiting HIF-1 is a potential strategy to help improve cancer treatment. Chalcone is a

Novel chalcone derivatives as hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1 inhibitor: synthesis, anti-invasive and anti-angiogenic properties.

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A novel series of chalcone derivatives were synthesized and their biological activities against HIF-1 were evaluated. Among these compounds, 5d exhibited clearly inhibitory effects on HIF-1 by downregulating the expression of HIF-1α under hypoxic conditions. Meanwhile, it also significantly

Isoliquiritigenin Inhibits Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis via Alleviating Hypoxia and Reducing Glycolysis in Mouse Melanoma B16F10 Cells.

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BACKGROUND Isoliquiritigenin (ISL) is a licorice chalcone. According to CN104758274, CN101658513 and US009089546, it is claimed that ISL has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative, and anti-tumoral effects. OBJECTIVE This study aimed to investigate the potential therapeutic effect of ISL in mouse

Assessing the dual activity of a chalcone-phthalocyanine conjugate: design, synthesis, and antivascular and photodynamic properties.

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Photodynamic therapy (PDT) and vascular-disrupting agents (VDA) each have their advantages in the treatment of solid tumors, but also present drawbacks. In PDT, hypoxia at the center of the tumor limits conversion of molecular oxygen into singlet oxygen, while VDAs are deficient at affecting the rim

Hypoxia differentially regulated CXCR4 and CXCR7 signaling in colon cancer.

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BACKGROUND HIF-1α and CXCR4/CXCL12 have crucial roles in the metastatic process of colorectal cancer. Our aim was to study the significance of targeting HIF-1α and the CXCR4/CXCL12 axis in colorectal cancer to prevent the dissemination process in vitro. METHODS We investigated CXCR4 and CXCR7 mRNA

Molecular docking based screening of a simulated HIF-1 protein model for potential inhibitors.

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Hypoxia inducible factor-1(HIF-1) is a bHLH-family transcription factor that control genes involved in glucolysis, angiogenesis, migration, as well as invasion factors that are important for tumor progression and metastasis. HIF-1, a hetero dimer of HIF-1α and HIF-1β, binds to the hypoxia responsive

Anti-tumor actions of major component 3'-O-acetylhamaudol of Angelica japonica roots through dual actions, anti-angiogenesis and intestinal intraepithelial lymphocyte activation.

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We recently demonstrated that two chalcones isolated from Angelica keiskei roots have anti-tumor and anti-metastatic activities through the inhibition of tumor-induced angiogenesis, but the anti-tumor substances of Angelica japonica roots are unknown. We attempted to clarify the anti-tumor action

Neutralization of CXCL12 attenuates established pulmonary hypertension in rats.

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The progressive accumulation of cells in pulmonary vascular walls is a key pathological feature of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) that results in narrowing of the vessel lumen, but treatments targeting this mechanism are lacking. The C-X-C motif chemokine 12 (CXCL12) appears to

Natural antioxidant-isoliquiritigenin ameliorates contractile dysfunction of hypoxic cardiomyocytes via AMPK signaling pathway.

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Isoliquiritigenin (ISL), a simple chalcone-type flavonoid, is derived from licorice compounds and is mainly present in foods, beverages, and tobacco. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) is a critical factor involved in modulating cardiac stress response signaling during ischemia and reperfusion. We

Dietary compound isoliquiritigenin inhibits breast cancer neoangiogenesis via VEGF/VEGFR-2 signaling pathway.

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Angiogenesis is crucial for cancer initiation, development and metastasis. Identifying natural botanicals targeting angiogenesis has been paid much attention for drug discovery in recent years, with the advantage of increased safety. Isoliquiritigenin (ISL) is a dietary chalcone-type flavonoid with

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