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International Journal of Hyperthermia 2013-May

Modulation of hyperthermia-induced platelet aggregation inhibition in the presence of urea.

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Akbar Aliasgharzadeh
Ahmad Gharehbaghian
Ali Akbar Taherian
Mehran Ghasemzadeh
Morteza Salimian

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Astratto

OBJECTIVE

This study has been conducted to evaluate the effect of urea on aggregation responses of heat-treated platelets.

METHODS

The urea was added to platelet-rich plasma (PRP) samples in final concentrations of 50 and 100 mM. PRP samples, with or without exogenous urea, were incubated at 37 °C, 39 °C and 41 °C for 90 min and then were stimulated with adenosine diphosphate (ADP) or epinephrine for measuring of platelet aggregation responses. The average reduction in aggregability of heat-treated samples with reference to mean value obtained for control samples treated at 37 °C was expressed as inhibition percentage.

RESULTS

Aggregation responses of the samples treated in the presence of 50 mM and 100 mM urea were significantly less inhibited by hyperthermia treatments compared with those treated without exogenous urea.

CONCLUSIONS

The results indicate that the inhibitory effect of hyperthermia on platelet aggregation responses could be significantly modulated by urea.

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