antiparkinson/reazioni di ipersensibilità

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12 risultati

Bromocriptine-induced behavioral hypersensitivity: implications for the therapy of parkinsonism.

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Bromocriptine (CB-154) is a direct-acting dopamine agonist of proven clinical efficacy in parkinsonism. The capacity of bromocriptine to induce receptor site hypersensitivity was investigated utilizing a behavioral model in guinea pigs. Following 4 weeks of bromocriptine treatment, animals

[Immunotropic activity of a potential antiparkinson agent himantane].

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N-(Adamant-2-yl) hexamethyleneimine hydrochloride (A-7, himantane), a new potential antiparkinsonian drug belonging to the class of aminoadamantyl derivatives, exhibits pronounced immunomodulant activity in a therapeutic dose of 10 mg/kg. A single intraperitoneal injection of himantane stimulated a

Bilateral lesions of the nigrostriatal pathways are associated with chronic mechanical pain hypersensitivity in rats.

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Some patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) suffer from pain before motor symptoms. To model this, we proposed to assess the mechanical hypersensitivity in an animal model of PD with a bilateral lesion of the nigrostriatal pathway. PD model was validated by a decrease of locomotor activity and a 76%

Antiparkinsonian trophic action of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor and transforming growth factor β1 is enhanced after co-infusion in rats.

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The objective was to analyze functional effects of the combination of GDNF and TGF-β1 in the retrograde model of Parkinsonism in rats, based on the intrastriatal infusion of 6-hydroxydopamine, which leads to protracted and progressive cell death in the substantia nigra. Hemiparkinsonian rats were

[Medicaments and oral healthcare 5. Adverse effects of -medications and over-the-counter drugs on teeth].

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Intrinsic tooth discoloration may occur as an adverse effect of fluoride and tetracyclines. Extrinsic tooth discoloration may occur as superficial staining or as discoloration of the superficial pellicle and/or biofilm due to chlorhexidine, liquid iron salts, essential oils, some antibiotics and

Psychiatric symptoms typical of patients with dementia with Lewy bodies - similarity to those of levodopa-induced psychosis.

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We examined psychiatric symptoms in eight cases with dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), which included visual hallucination of persons or small animals, visual illusion, metamorphosia, leibhaftige Bewusstheit, personal or topographical misidentification, Capgras' syndrome and reduplicative paramnesia

The role of cholinergic supersensitivity in the medical symptoms associated with withdrawal of antipsychotic drugs.

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From a review of the clinical literature, the authors determined that the medical symptoms of neuroleptic withdrawal occurred more frequently with neuroleptics having potent anticholinergic effects than with those having weak anticholinergic actions. When antiparkinsonian agents were not

The Lewy body variant of Alzheimer's disease: clinical, pathophysiological and conceptual issues.

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In 1923, Friedrich H. Lewy described dementia with Lewy bodies in a large proportion of his patients with paralysis agitans which had co-incident plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. The potential contribution of Lewy bodies to a dementia syndrome with fluctuating course, visual hallucinations,

Changes in extrapyramidal symptoms following anticholinergic drug withdrawal.

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An antiparkinson drug (APK) withdrawal study was carried out in 34 schizophrenic outpatients on maintenance neuroleptics. Sixty-five percent of patients were without major complaints after 2 weeks of APK discontinuation, while 35% reported adverse effects including extrapyramidal, autonomic, and

Low dose cabergoline induced interstitial pneumonitis.

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Certain dopaminergic anti-Parkinson drugs (ergolines) have repeatedly been identified as a cause of pleuropulmonary disease with a focus on serosal cell damage. Recently, a pathogenetic link between ergolines and prior asbestos exposure was suggested, as regards the development of pleural pathology.

[Exogenous psychoses in Parkinson syndrome. Frequency and causal conditions].

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Exogenous psychotic symptoms of a wide variety have been reported to appear more and more frequently since the introduction of levodopa in the therapy of Parkinson's disease. They were considered to be caused by treatment related imbalance of cerebral neurotransmitters and hypersensitivity of the

Amantadine and the Risk of Dyskinesia in Patients with Early Parkinson's Disease: An Open-Label, Pragmatic Trial.

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OBJECTIVE We examined whether amantadine can prevent the development of dyskinesia. METHODS Patients with drug-naïve Parkinson's disease (PD), younger than 70 years of age and in the early stage of PD (Hoehn and Yahr scale < 3), were recruited from April 2011 to December 2014. The exclusion criteria

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