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Pagina 1 a partire dal 49 risultati
Neuroprotective roles of total flavones of Camellia on early brain injury andcognitive dysfunction following subarachnoid hemorrhage in rats.
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The present study was undertaken to explore the role of total flavones of Camellia (TFC) on cerebral injury following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in rats. We showed that the increase of malondialdehyde (MDA) level in brain tissues, leakages of neuron-specifc enolase (NSE) and lactate dehydrogenase
Flavone-8-acetic acid inhibits ristocetin-induced platelet agglutination and prolongs bleeding time.
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Flavone acetic acid (NSC 347512) induces haemorrhagic necrosis of mouse colon 26 and 38 tumours.
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Baicalin Attenuates Subarachnoid Hemorrhagic Brain Injury by Modulating Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption, Inflammation, and Oxidative Damage in Mice.
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In subarachnoid hemorrhagic brain injury, the early crucial events are edema formation due to inflammatory responses and blood-brain barrier disruption. Baicalin, a flavone glycoside, has antineuroinflammatory and antioxidant properties. We examined the effect of baicalin in subarachnoid hemorrhagic
Nitric oxide production in endotoxin-resistant C3H/HeJ mice stimulated with flavone-8-acetic acid and xanthenone-4-acetic acid analogues.
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The production of nitric oxide in endotoxin-resistant C3H/HeJ mice in response to flavone-8-acetic acid (FAA), derivatives of xanthenone-4-acetic (XAA), endotoxin and recombinant human tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) was investigated and compared with the induction of haemorrhagic necrosis
[Neutralization of the hemorrhagic effect induced by Bothrops asper (Serpentes: Viperidae) venom with tropical plant extracts].
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Organic extracts representing 48 species included in 30 families of Costa Rican tropical plants were evaluated for their ability to neutralize hemorrhagic activity induced by the venom of the snake Bothrops asper. A bioassay in mice was used, based on intradermal injection of either venom or
Flavone-8-acetic acid (Flavonoid) profoundly reduces platelet-dependent thrombosis and vasoconstriction after deep arterial injury In vivo.
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BACKGROUND
Flavone-8-acetic acid (FAA; [Flavonoid]), an adjuvant antitumor drug, inhibits ristocetin-induced aggregation of human platelets. The effect of FAA on platelet-dependent thrombosis was studied in vivo in the porcine carotid artery after deep arterial injury by balloon
Evidence for the production of nitric oxide by activated macrophages treated with the antitumor agents flavone-8-acetic acid and xanthenone-4-acetic acid.
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Activated peritoneal macrophages, obtained from mice pretreated with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin, after exposure in vitro to flavone-8-acetic acid (FAA; NSC 347512) at a concentration of 890 microM, produce nitrite (3.7 nmol/10(6) cells), as measured 20 h later by the Griess reaction. Stimulation of
Serotonin involvement in the antitumour and host effects of flavone-8-acetic acid and 5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid.
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The relationship of serotonin (5-HT) receptors to the action of the experimental antitumour drugs flavone-8-acetic acid (FAA) and 5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid (5,6-MeXAA) was studied. Both FAA and 5,6-MeXAA are known to induce the synthesis of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) and to
Flavone acetic acid and 5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid: relationship between plasma nitrate elevation and the induction of tumour necrosis.
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Antitumour agents such as flavone acetic acid, xanthenone acetic acid (XAA), 5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid and tumour necrosis factor-alpha, following single dose administration to mice with colon 38 adenocarcinomas, induce tumour haemorrhagic necrosis and an elevation in plasma nitrate. The
Anti-tumour activity of flavone acetic acid (NSC 347512) in mice--influence of immune status.
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Flavone acetic acid (FAA) is a synthetic flavonoid with dramatic pre-clinical anti-tumour activity involving a vascular component in its mechanism but no clinical effects have been seen to date. As FAA also has immunomodulatory activity, immunological factors might explain differences in activity
Flavone acetic acid--from laboratory to clinic and back.
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Flavone acetic acid ester (NSC 293015, LM 985) emerged from a series of flavonoids from Lyonnaise Industrielle Pharmaceutique (Lipha) screened by the National Cancer Institute. LM 985 showed modest but sufficient activity in the P388 pre-screen to progress to secondary evaluation on the solid colon
The morphological effects of the anti-tumor agents flavone acetic acid and 5,6-dimethyl xanthenone acetic acid on the colon 38 mouse tumor.
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Flavone acetic acid and 5,6-dimethyl xanthenone acetic acid have a broad spectrum of anti-tumor activity in mice, and act by stimulating immune cells and inhibiting tumor blood flow, resulting in hemorrhagic necrosis within 24 hrs. To study the evolution of hemorrhagic necrosis, subcutaneous Colon
Induction of natural killer activity by xanthenone analogues of flavone acetic acid: relation with antitumour activity.
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Flavone-8-acetic acid (FAA) induces haemorrhagic necrosis and tumour regression in experimental tumours and induces natural killer (NK) activity. Xanthenone-4-acetic acid (XAA) forms the basis of a series of analogues of FAA which vary in antitumour potency. FAA, XAA and 15 XAA derivatives were
In vitro methods for screening agents with an indirect mechanism of antitumour activity: xanthenone analogues of flavone acetic acid.
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Xanthenone-4-acetic acid (XAA) resembles flavone acetic acid (FAA) in its effects on solid tumours in mice. The activity of methyl-substituted XAA derivatives in vitro was determined using 18 h 51Cr-release assays, continuous exposure growth inhibition assays and stimulation of tumouricidal activity
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