hemodialysis/cancro

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Survival of patients with cancer starting chronic dialysis: data from kidney and cancer registries in Lower Normandy.

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OBJECTIVE Cancer and chronic kidney disease are known to be associated. The way in which a history of cancer can influence outcome in dialysis is not well described. This work aimed to evaluate survival of cancer patients starting chronic dialysis after their diagnosis of cancer. METHODS We merged

High incidence of papillary renal cell tumours in patients on chronic haemodialysis.

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Papillary and nonpapillary renal cell tumours can be differentiated according to their genetic constitution. In this study, their incidence in end stage kidney disease has been investigated histologically. Nonpapillary renal cell carcinoma was observed in 22 cases (51.2%) whereas papillary renal

High levels of tumor necrosis factor-α downregulate antimicrobial iron transport protein, Nramp1, in chronic hemodialysis patients: a key factor for infection risk.

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OBJECTIVE The susceptibility of patients on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) to infections is a major cause of mortality and morbidity. Natural resistance-associated macrophage protein 1 (Nramp1) regulates intracellular pathogen proliferation, and its mRNA expression is highest in polymorphonuclear

Association between circulating tumor necrosis factor receptors and oral bacterium in patients receiving hemodialysis: a cross-sectional study

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Background: High levels of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptors (TNFRs; TNFR1 and TNFR2), markers of inflammation, have been reported as significant predictors of mortality in hemodialysis patients. Porphyromonas gingivalis is a major

Correlation between kidney transplantation and colorectal cancer in hemodialysis patients: A nationwide, retrospective, population-based cohort study.

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Kidney transplantation (KT) correlates with an increased risk of developing several malignancies; however, the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) after KT remains debatable and has been marginally explored. Hence, in this nationwide, retrospective, population-based cohort study, we aimed

Health benefits and costs of screening for colorectal cancer in people on dialysis or who have received a kidney transplant.

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BACKGROUND Despite the higher risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) in people with chronic kidney disease, it remains uncertain whether early detection through screening is cost-effective in this setting. We aimed to determine the costs and health benefits of CRC screening in people on dialysis or who

Association of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents and the incidence risk of cancer diagnosis among chronic dialysis patients: a nested case-control study.

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UNASSIGNED Erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) are the cornerstone of the treatment for anemia in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Although a correlation has been established between ESAs and increased tumor growth among patients with cancer-related anemia, an association with a higher

Cancer risk in patients on dialysis and after renal transplantation.

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The increased risk of cancer in patients who have had kidney transplants has mainly been attributed to immunosuppressive therapy; however, the prior period of uraemia and dialysis has also been postulated as a cofactor. We analysed cancer risk retrospectively in a cohort of 4178 patients undergoing

Pulmonary resection for non-small-cell lung cancer in patients on hemodialysis: clinical outcome and long-term results.

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Patients on hemodialysis (HD) who undergo surgery represent a high risk group requiring careful perioperative management to avoid electrolyte imbalance and hemodynamic instability. The aim of the study was to analyze the postoperative outcome in terms of complications and survival of a group of

Surgical Treatment for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in Patients on Hemodialysis due to Chronic Kidney Disease: Clinical Outcome and Intermediate-Term Results.

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BACKGROUND Patients on dialysis undergoing surgery belong to a high-risk group. Only a few studies have evaluated the outcome of major thoracic surgical procedures in dialysis patients. We evaluated the outcomes of pulmonary resection for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in patients on

Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for lung cancer in patients on hemodialysis.

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OBJECTIVE Surgical treatment of lung cancer in patients receiving hemodialysis carries a high risk because of poor cardiac function and a fragile electrolyte balance. Because the number of patients receiving hemodialysis has increased, the proportion of such patients with lung cancer is expected to

Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for non-small cell lung cancer in patients on hemodialysis.

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There have been a few reports of pulmonary resection for lung cancer in patients on hemodialysis (HD), but no reports of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) in these patients have been submitted. We describe two patients on HD undergoing thoracoscopic resection for lung cancer. For the

De novo cancer in patients on dialysis and after renal transplantation: north-western Italy, 1997-2012.

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BACKGROUND Kidney transplant recipients (KTR) are known to have a higher risk of cancer than the general population, especially of malignancies related to oncogenic viral infections. This study assessed the incidence of de novo malignancies (DNMs) in patients receiving kidney transplantation and in

[Influence of taking aristolochic acid-containing Chinese drugs on occurrence of urinary transitional cell cancer in uremic uremic patients undergoing dialysis].

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OBJECTIVE To investigate the prevalence and clinical characteristics of urinary transitional cell cancer (TCC) in uremic patients undergoing dialysis who have history of taking aristolochic acid (AA)-containing Chinese drugs. METHODS A questionnaire survey was conducted among 283 uremic patients

Tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1 beta, and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist in dialysate and serum from patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.

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Dialysate and serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), and IL-1-ra were investigated in 20 patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD), who altogether had 30 episodes of peritonitis. Bacterial growth was found in 25 (83%) of the

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