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14 risultati
Hypoxia induces an increase in intestinal permeability and pulmonary arterial pressures in neonatal Holstein calves despite feeding the flavonoid rutin.
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The purposes of this study were to determine whether the naturally occurring flavonoid quercetin, as its glucorhamnoside rutin, reduces intestinal permeability and susceptibility to hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension in neonatal Holstein calves. A 2 × 2 between-subjects factorial design was
Antioxidant mechanism of Rutin on hypoxia-induced pulmonary arterial cell proliferation.
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Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are involved in the pathologic process of pulmonary arterial hypertension as either mediators or inducers. Rutin is a type of flavonoid which exhibits significant scavenging properties on oxygen radicals both in vitro and in vivo. In this study, we proposed that rutin
Rutin alleviates hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced injury in myocardial cells by up-regulating SIRT1 expression.
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Rutin possesses multiple pharmacological activities, including the cardioprotective effect. The present study aimed to evaluate the protective effects of rutin on hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R)-induced myocardial injury and its underlying mechanism involved. H9c2 cells were pretreated with 50 μM rutin
Neuroprotective effects of flavonoids on hypoxia-, glutamate-, and oxidative stress-induced retinal ganglion cell death.
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OBJECTIVE
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of flavonoids, a major family of antioxidants contained in foods, on retinal ganglion cell (RGC) death induced by hypoxia, excessive glutamate levels, and oxidative stress. Moreover, to assess the structure-activity relationships of
Aegle marmelos differentially affects hepatic markers of glycolysis, insulin signalling pathway, hypoxia, and inflammation in HepG2 cells grown in fructose versus glucose-rich environment.
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Fructose consumption is responsible for the onset of insulin resistance (IR), and metabolic syndrome. It possesses no functional utility in body and its detrimental effects on hepatic metabolic milieu are beyond those produced by glucose. The need of the hour is to identify fructose-induced IR as an
Protective effect of rutin isolated from Spermococe hispida against cobalt chloride-induced hypoxic injury in H9c2 cells by inhibiting oxidative stress and inducing apoptosis.
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BACKGROUND
Cardiovascular disease and its related deaths are increasing in the modern world. Therefore, there is a need to identify a plant based nutraceutical supplement with potent activity.
UNASSIGNED
Reportedly, the protective effect of the rutin in hypoxia-induced cardiomyocytes is due to the
Protective Efficacy of the Caterpillar Mushroom, Ophiocordyceps sinensis (Ascomycetes), from India in Neuronal Hippocampal Cells against Hypoxia.
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This study demonstrated the protective efficiency of extracts of the Indian variety of Ophiocordyceps sinensis (=Cordyceps sinensis) (CSEs) in HT22 (murine hippocampal) cells under hypoxic conditions. Various parameters such as cell viability, reactive oxygen species, levels of endogenous
Dalspinin isolated from Spermacoce hispida (Linn.) protects H9c2 cardiomyocytes from hypoxic injury by modulating oxidative stress and apoptosis.
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Neuronal formation of free radicals plays a minor role in hypoxic cell death in human NT2-N neurons.
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Free radicals are suggested to play an important role in hypoxic-ischemic neuronal death. However, the importance in human disease is not known. Furthermore, whether posthypoxic free radical formation mainly occurs in endothelium and neutrophils, or whether neuronal production is important, is not
Flavonoids induce HIF-1alpha but impair its nuclear accumulation and activity.
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Hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) is the regulatory subunit of the transcription factor HIF-1, which is highly involved in the pathology of diseases associated with tissue hypoxia. In this study we investigated the ability of plant flavonoids to induce HIF-1alpha and regulate HIF-1
Phytochemical analysis of ethyl acetate extract from Astragalus corniculatus Bieb. and brain antihypoxic activity.
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Dry ethyl acetate extract containing flavonoids was obtained from above-ground parts of Astragalus corniculatus Bieb. Seven flavonoids were isolated and identified as rutin, hyperoside, isoquercitrin, narcissin, quercetin, kaempferol and isorhamnetin for the first time. The extract was found to be
[The protecting action of a combination of vasoactivating substances (CRP) on disturbances of the cerebral blood flow and metabolism and the cortical electrical activity (author's transl)].
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The effect of anoxia and direct cortical stimulation was investigated in control, hypotensive and post reinfusional periods, before and after treatment with a combination of coumarin/rutin sulphate sodium salts/proxyphylline (CRP, Theokal). Theokal lowered the mean arterial pressure and a slight
Quercetin inhibition of ROS-dependent and -independent apoptosis in rat glioma C6 cells.
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In the present study, we investigated the protective mechanism of quercetin (QUE) and its glycosides, rutin (RUT) and quercitrin (QUI), on reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent (H(2)O(2)) and -independent (chemical anoxia) cell death in rat glioma C6 cells. Induction of HO-1 protein expression was
Molecular and Metabolic Markers of Fructose Induced Hepatic Insulin Resistance in Developing and Adult Rats are Distinct and Aegle marmelos is an Effective Modulator.
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The time course of pathogenesis of fructose mediated hepatic insulin resistance (HepIR) is not well-delineated and we chronicle it here from post-weaning to adulthood stages. Weaned rats were provided for either 4 or 8 weeks, i.e., upto adolescence or adulthood, chow + drinking water, chow +
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