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strabismus/vomito
Il collegamento viene salvato negli appunti
Pagina 1 a partire dal 270 risultati
Comparison of Ondansetron and Granisetron Effects for Prevention of Nausea and Vomiting Following Strabismus Surgery.
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The effects of oral droperidol versus oral metoclopramide versus both oral droperidol and metoclopramide on postoperative vomiting when used as a premedicant for strabismus surgery.
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OBJECTIVE
To compare the efficacy of oral droperidol versus oral metoclopramide, or both oral droperidol and metoclopramide, on postoperative vomiting when used as a premedicant for strabismus surgery.
METHODS
Double-blind, randomized, prospective study.
METHODS
Academic children's
Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting after paediatric strabismus surgery with sevoflurane or remifentanil-sevoflurane.
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BACKGROUND
In this prospective, randomized, double-blind study, we evaluated and compared the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after paediatric strabismus surgery with two different anaesthetic methods, sevoflurane or remifentanil-sevoflurane.
METHODS
In total, 78 paediatric
Inspired oxygen fraction of 0.8 does not attenuate postoperative nausea and vomiting after strabismus surgery.
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BACKGROUND
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a distressing problem after strabismus surgery. An inspired oxygen fraction has been reported to decrease PONV in patients after colon resection and to be more effective than ondansetron after gynecologic laparoscopy. Therefore, in a randomized,
The effect of remifentanil or fentanyl on postoperative vomiting and pain in children undergoing strabismus surgery.
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Postoperative vomiting (POV) after strabismus surgery in children results in discomfort and prolonged hospital stays. Opioids increase the incidence of POV. Remifentanil has a context-sensitive half-life of 3 to 4 min, and how this short half-life influences POV in those patients is unknown. We
Postoperative vomiting following strabismus surgery in paediatric outpatients: spontaneous versus controlled ventilation.
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The study was designed to compare the frequency and severity of postoperative vomiting in paediatric out-patients receiving controlled ventilation (IPPV) or breathing spontaneously (SV) during anaesthesia for strabismus repair. One hundred and twenty unpremedicated children (ages 2-12 years) were
Nausea and vomiting after strabismus surgery in preschool children.
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The incidence of nausea and vomiting after strabismus surgery was studied in 64 children aged one to six years. Incidence was determined in the post-anaesthesia recovery room (PARR), in the same day surgery (SDS) unit, and at home on days one and two after the operation. After induction of
The effect of preoperative oral droperidol on the incidence of postoperative emesis after paediatric strabismus surgery.
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Most children vomit after strabismus surgery. Administration of intravenous droperidol to unpremedicated paediatric patients following induction but prior to eye manipulation markedly reduces the incidence of postoperative emesis. This study tested the hypothesis that even earlier administration of
[Prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in children undergoing strabismus surgery. Sevoflurane/N2O plus dimenhydrinate vs.propofol/remifentanil plus dimenhydrinate].
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BACKGROUND AND STUDY GOALS: Strabismus surgery in children is frequently associated with a very high incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). In this study we investigated, whether TIVA is superior to inhalation anaesthesia concerning PONV when a prophylaxis using dimenhydrinate
Dolasetron for the prevention of postoperative vomiting in children undergoing strabismus surgery.
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BACKGROUND
Children undergoing strabismus surgery have a high incidence of postoperative vomiting (POV). The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of dolasetron for the prevention of emesis comparing a single 0.35 mg.kg-1 or 12.5 mg dose with placebo.
METHODS
Children aged 2-12
Anticholinergic prophylaxis does not prevent emesis following strabismus surgery in children.
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One hundred and twenty-one children were studied in this prospective, randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled comparison of the effectiveness of anticholinergic prophylaxis for the prevention of emetic symptoms following strabismus surgery. The children were allocated to three groups, to receive
Metoclopramide reduces the incidence of vomiting following strabismus surgery in children.
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This randomized, double-blind study evaluated the efficacy of metoclopramide administered at the completion of surgery as an antiemetic agent in pediatric patients undergoing ambulatory strabismus surgery; 126 unpremedicated ASA Physical Status 1 and 2 children ranging in age from 2 to 18 yr served
Ineffectiveness of acupuncture and droperidol in preventing vomiting following strabismus repair in children.
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The antiemetic effects and side-effects of P6 acupuncture and droperidol pre-treatment were evaluated in a randomized, patient- and observer-blinded study. Ninety unpremedicated children of ASA physical status I or II undergoing outpatient strabismus repair, and aged over one year, were studied. All
Incidence of emesis and postanesthetic recovery after strabismus surgery in children: a comparison of droperidol and lidocaine.
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The authors sought to compare the antiemetic and sedative postanesthetic effects of droperidol versus lidocaine given intravenously. One hundred and fifty children, ASA physical status I or II, ages 2-15 yr, were studied. Each child was randomly assigned to receive either droperidol, 0.075 mg/kg;
Oral clonidine premedication reduces vomiting in children after strabismus surgery.
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This is a prospective randomized double-blind trial conducted to determine whether preoperative orally administered clonidine causes or potentiates postoperative vomiting in 140 children (3-12 yr) undergoing strabismus surgery. They were all inpatients and classified randomly into four groups (n =
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