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Pagina 1 a partire dal 131 risultati
Direct inhibitory effects of taurine on norepinephrine-induced contraction in mesenteric artery of stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.
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The effect of taurine on vascular reactivity was investigated in the mesenteric artery of Wistar Kyoto (WKY), and stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP). Administration of taurine significantly decreased blood pressure of SHRSP but not WKY. The mesenteric artery of taurine-treated
[Central hypotensive effect involving neurotransmitters of long-term administration of taurine to stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat].
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BACKGROUND
Taurine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter or neuromodulator that reduces blood pressure when systemically or centrally administered. We studied the central hypotensive effects of long-term oral taurine administration.
METHODS
Arterial blood pressure was measured after delivering an
Taurine accelerates the regression of hypercholesterolemia in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.
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The effects of taurine on the regression of pre-established hypercholesterolemia were examined in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP). Hypercholesterolemia was induced by feeding a hypercholesterolemic diet to SHRSP for 30 days. Then, the diet was switched to normal chow with or
Serum Taurine and Stroke Risk in Women: A Prospective, Nested Case-Control Study.
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BACKGROUND
Taurine (2-aminoethanesulfonic acid), a conditionally essential sulfur-containing amino acid, is mainly obtained from diet in humans. Experimental studies have shown that taurine's main biological actions include bile salt conjugation, blood pressure regulation, anti-oxidation, and
[Studies on stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) fed a high-fat and high-cholesterol diet--effect of taurine on serum lipoprotein metabolism in hypercholesterolemic rats].
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It is well known that taurine, a final metabolite of sulfur-containing amino acids, plays an important role in bile acid metabolism and that it also has a moderately hypotensive effect. Moreover, it has recently been revealed that taurine shows a hypocholesterolemic effect in animals with
Changes in plasma concentration of taurine in stroke.
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Taurine is critical for proper brain functioning. Increase in plasma taurine concentration has already been shown in many diseases [1,2,5,10,12,14,17,22,25,47]. The plasma concentrations of taurine in 60 patients, suffering from stroke, were compared with that of 54 healthy volunteers. The plasma
Protective functions of taurine against experimental stroke through depressing mitochondria-mediated cell death in rats.
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Taurine, an abundant amino acid in the nervous system, is reported to reduce ischemic brain injury in a dose-dependent manner. This study was designed to investigate whether taurine protected brain against experimental stroke through affecting mitochondria-mediated cell death pathway. Rats were
Therapeutic window of taurine against experimental stroke in rats.
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The dose-dependent protection of taurine against experimental stroke has been demonstrated previously. The objective of this study was to investigate the therapeutic window of taurine against experimental stroke, and the effects of delayed administration of taurine on inflammatory reaction in a rat
Taurine Reduces tPA (Tissue-Type Plasminogen Activator)-Induced Hemorrhage and Microvascular Thrombosis After Embolic Stroke in Rat.
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OBJECTIVE
Taurine (2-aminoethansulfolic amino acid) exerts neuroprotective actions in experimental stroke. Here, we investigated the effect of taurine in combination with delayed tPA (tissue-type plasminogen activator) on embolic stroke.
METHODS
Rats subjected to embolic middle cerebral artery
A Combined Treatment with Taurine and Intra-arterial Thrombolysis in an Embolic Model of Stroke in Rats: Increased Neuroprotective Efficacy and Extended Therapeutic Time Window.
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Combination treatment may target different pathophysiological events following cerebral ischemia thus enhancing the efficacy of treatment in thromboembolic stroke. Taurine confers a neuroprotective effect in the mechanical stroke model. This effect has not been assessed in an embolic stroke model.
Neuroprotective Mechanisms of Taurine against Ischemic Stroke.
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Ischemic stroke exhibits a multiplicity of pathophysiological mechanisms. To address the diverse pathophysiological mechanisms observed in ischemic stroke investigators seek to find therapeutic strategies that are multifaceted in their action by either investigating multipotential compounds or by
The mechanism of taurine protection against endoplasmic reticulum stress in an animal stroke model of cerebral artery occlusion and stroke-related conditions in primary neuronal cell culture.
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Taurine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter and is one of the most abundant amino acids present in the mammalian nervous system. Taurine has been shown to provide protection against neurological diseases, such as Huntington's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and stroke. Ischemic stroke is one of the
Effects of high salt diets and taurine on the development of hypertension in the stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat.
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Taurine is present in high concentrations in mammalian tissues and has been implicated in cardiovascular control mechanisms. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the ability of taurine to attenuate salt-induced elevations in blood pressure and markers of damage to the kidney and
Neuroprotective Functions Through Inhibition of ER Stress by Taurine or Taurine Combination Treatments in a Rat Stroke Model.
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Taurine, as a free amino acid, is found at high levels in many tissues including brain, heart and skeletal muscle and is known to demonstrate neuroprotective effects in a range of disease conditions including stroke and neurodegenerative disease. Using in vitro culture systems we have demonstrated
Taurine ameliorates impaired the mitochondrial function and prevents stroke-like episodes in patients with MELAS.
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OBJECTIVE
Post-transcriptional taurine modification at the first anticodon ("wobble") nucleotide is deficient in A3243G-mutant mitochondrial (mt) tRNA(Leu(UUR)) of patients with myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS). Wobble nucleotide modifications in tRNAs have
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