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threonine/carie dentaria
Il collegamento viene salvato negli appunti
Pagina 1 a partire dal 124 risultati
Interaction and influence of phenylalanine-198 and threonine-199 on catalysis by human carbonic anhydrase III.
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Site-directed mutants of human carbonic anhydrase III were used to examine the role of Thr-199 and its interaction with Phe-198 in the catalyzed hydration of CO2. Threonine-199 is a hydrogen bond acceptor for the zinc-bound water, and Phe-198 forms part of the hydrophobic side of the active-site
Quantum mechanical calculations on selectivity in the KcsA channel: the role of the aqueous cavity.
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We have carried out quantum calculations on selected residues at the intracellular side of the selectivity filter of the KcsA potassium channel, using the published X-ray coordinates as starting points. The calculations involved primarily the side chains of residues lining the aqueous cavity on the
Quantum calculations on water in the KcsA channel cavity with permeant and non-permeant ions.
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Different ions in the pore of the KcsA channel behave differently, and we relate this to their solvation. We show that the selectivity is dependent, in part, on the solvation in the cavity (sometimes referred to as the vestibule, it is the region containing water molecules between the intracellular
Threonine 454 phosphorylation in Grainyhead-like 3 is important for its function and regulation by the p38 MAPK pathway.
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The mammalian Grainyhead-like 3 (GRHL3) transcription factor is essential for epithelial development and plays a protective role against squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and of the oral cavity. A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in GRHL3, rs141193530 (p.P455A), is associated with non-melanoma
Enantioselective Limiting Transport into a Fixed Cavity via Supramolecular Interaction for the Chiral Electroanalysis of Amino Acids Regardless of Electroactive Units
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Although an increasing number of researchers are developing electroanalytical protocols for the chiral recognition of amino acids, the electroactive units of the tested isomers still need to provide corresponding electrical signals. In this study, a supramolecular system was developed for the chiral
Theoretical calculations and surface morphology studies of L-threonine formate.
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In order to investigate microscopic second order nonlinear optical properties of L-threonine formate (abbreviated as LTF) crystals, the molecular dipole moment (μ), polarizability (α), and first hyperpolarizability (β) were computed using a series of basis sets including polarized and diffuse
Role of threonine 101 on the stability of the heme active site of cytochrome P450cam: multiwavelength circular dichroism studies.
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The role of the threonine 101 residue that resides close to the heme propionic acid side chain of cytochrome P450cam on the conformational properties of the active site of the enzyme has been investigated by circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy. Site-specific mutation of the threonine by valine has
A novel Drosophila nuclear protein serine/threonine kinase expressed in the germline during its establishment.
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Nuclear protein kinases are believed to play important roles in regulating gene expression. We report here the identification and developmental expression of Dmnk (Drosophila maternal nuclear kinase), a Drosophila gene encoding a putative nuclear protein serine/threonine kinase with no apparent
Habrec1, a novel serine/threonine kinase TGF-beta type I-like receptor, has a specific cellular expression suggesting function in the developing organism and adult brain.
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Members of the TGF-beta superfamily signal through a dual receptor system consisting of a type II receptor protein kinase that binds the ligand, after which this complex associates with a type I receptor to mediate intracellular signaling. In mammals, six type I and five type II receptors mediating
mTOR deregulation in oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma.
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Signal transduction pathways consist of a variety of inter- and intra-cellular molecules. They act as supporting mechanisms for cell survival and homeostasis. Among them, the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/tumor suppressor phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome ten
Genetic analysis of mutacin B-Ny266, a lantibiotic active against caries pathogens.
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Bacteriocins are ribosomally synthesized proteinaceous antibacterial peptides. They selectively interfere with the growth of other bacteria. The production and secretion of bacteriocins confer a distinct ecological advantage to the producer in competing against other bacteria that are present in the
The influence of Ser-154, Cys-113, and the phosphorylated threonine residue on the catalytic reaction mechanism of Pin1.
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Pin1 is an enzyme that specifically catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline amide bonds in peptides that contain a phosphorylated threonine or serine residue in the position preceding proline. In the cell, the isomerization reaction is associated with cellular signaling and has been related
Proline in a transmembrane helix compensates for cavities in the photosynthetic reaction center.
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A site-specific double mutant, in which the large aromatic residues M208Tyr and L181Phe in the interior of the photosynthetic reaction center (RC) complex were replaced by smaller threonine residues, showed a dramatic reduction in the number of assembled complexes and was incapable of photosynthetic
Crystal structure of UDP-galactose 4-epimerase-like L-threonine dehydrogenase belonging to the intermediate short-chain dehydrogenase-reductase superfamily.
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The crystal structure of a L-threonine dehydrogenase (L-ThrDH; EC 1.1.1.103) from the psychrophilic bacterium Flavobacterium frigidimaris KUC-1, which shows no sequence similarity to conventional L-ThrDHs, was determined in the presence of NAD and a substrate analog, glycerol. The asymmetric unit
A eukaryotic-type serine/threonine protein kinase is required for biofilm formation, genetic competence, and acid resistance in Streptococcus mutans.
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We report an operon encoding a eukaryotic-type serine/threonine protein kinase (STPK) and its cognate phosphatase (STPP) in Streptococcus mutans. Mutation of the gene encoding the STPK produced defects in biofilm formation, genetic competence, and acid resistance, determinants important in caries
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