Journal of Medical Microbiology 2019-May
Synergistic potential of Juniperus communis and Helichrysum italicum essential oils against nontuberculous mycobacteria.
רק משתמשים רשומים יכולים לתרגם מאמרים
התחבר הרשם
הקישור נשמר בלוח
מילות מפתח
תַקצִיר
RESULTS
MIC, minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) and minimal effective concentration (MEC) were 1.6 mg ml-1 for J. communis EO and 3.2 mg ml-1 for H. italicum EO against both mycobacteria. All combinations of EOs in checkerboard synergy method produced fractional inhibitory concentration index values ranging from 0.501 to 1.5, corresponding to synergistic, additive or indifferent effects. Mycobacterium avium showed a greater tendency to create biofilm but these EOs at subinhibitory concentrations (sMIC) effectively blocked the adhesion and the establishment of biofilm. The exposure of both mycobacteria to MICs and sMICs lead to significant morphological changes: acquired a swollen form, ghost-like cell, disorganized cytoplasm detached from the cell wall. OD value of supernatant for both mycobacteria exposed to EOs have confirmed that there is a leakage of cellular material.