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Xi bao yu fen zi mian yi xue za zhi = Chinese journal of cellular and molecular immunology 2020-Mar

[Inulin increases the proportion of monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells in peripheral blood, liver, spleen and regulates the secretion of plasma inflammatory cytokines in mice with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease].

רק משתמשים רשומים יכולים לתרגם מאמרים
התחבר הרשם
הקישור נשמר בלוח
Ting Bao
Zhen Wang
Lili Zhu
Haixia Lu
Ting Wang
Yanting Zhang
Xiaoxia Zhang
Hao Wang
Shaoqi Yang

מילות מפתח

תַקצִיר

Objective To investigate the effect of inulin on monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells (M-MDSCs) and plasma inflammatory cytokines in mouse models with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Methods C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into 4 groups: normal diet group, inulin-treated control group, NAFLD model group and inulin-treated NAFLD model group. The normal diet group and inulin-treated control group were given normal diet daily, while the other two groups were fed high-fat diet (60% fat) instead. Meanwhile, the mice in the two inulin-treated groups were administrated dietary inulin (5 g/kg). After 14 weeks of feeding, the mice were sacrificed and their peripheral blood, liver and spleen cells were collected. The proportion of M-MDSCs in the peripheral blood, spleen and liver cells were separately detected by flow cytometry. Concentrations of plasma inflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) and interleukin 10 (IL-10) were determined by flow cytometry CBA. Statistical Pearson was used to analyze the correlation between the proportion of M-MDSCs and plasma inflammatory cytokines. Results Compared with the normal diet group, the proportion of M-MDSCs in the peripheral blood, liver and spleen of the NAFLD model group significantly increased, plasma TNF-α level also dramatically increased, but IL-10 concentration showed no significant difference from that of the normal diet group. Conversely, INU treatment, compared with the NAFLD model group without INU treatment, increased the proportion of M-MDSCs in the peripheral blood, liver and spleen notably, decreased plasma TNF-α level, and increased plasma IL-10 concentration. The proportion of M-MDSCs in the peripheral blood, liver and spleen cells of NAFLD mice were negatively correlated with plasma TNF-α level, but positively correlated with plasma IL-10 concentration. Conclusion INU may alleviate the progression of NAFLD via recruiting M-MDSCs in the peripheral blood, liver and spleen and reducing inflammation in mice.

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