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antibiotic/breast neoplasms

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Efficacy of prophylactic antibiotic administration for breast cancer surgery in overweight or obese patients: a randomized controlled trial.

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OBJECTIVE To assess the impact of prophylactic antibiotics on the prevention of surgical site infection (SSI) and the cost-effectiveness of this prophylaxis for breast cancer surgery in overweight or obese women. BACKGROUND SSI is higher than expected after breast surgery. Obesity was found to be

Peri-Operative Antibiotic Prophylaxis Does Not Reduce Surgical Site Infection in Breast Cancer.

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Background: The reported rate of surgical site infection (SSI) in breast surgery is often higher than expected. Using antibiotic prophylaxis to reduce SSI is debatable because of the risk of developing bacteria resistance and the cost burden. In this study, we evaluated the effectiveness of
The breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP/ABCG2) is an ATP-binding cassette drug efflux transporter that extrudes xenotoxins from cells in intestine, liver, mammary gland, and other organs, affecting the pharmacological and toxicological behavior of many compounds, including their secretion into
Cytotoxic activity of doxorubicin, daunomycin, carminomycin and ruboxyl against 50 human breast cancer heterotransplants in diffusion chambers was studied. The effect was estimated autoradiographically on the 6th or the 7th day of the cultivation after the drug administration in the maximum

[Effect of anthracycline antibiotics on the cellular proliferation of human breast cancer heterografts growing in diffusion chambers in vivo].

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A comparative study of an effect of four anthracycline antibiotics on cell proliferation has been studied. All the four drugs exert significant inhibitory influence on cell proliferation. The data obtained do not explain different sensitivity of breast cancer tissues to these antibiotics in clinical

Prophylactic antibiotics to prevent surgical site infection after breast cancer surgery.

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This systematic review includes 11 randomized, controlled trials of mixed patient groups, including patients with or without breast cancer. Studies were included in the review only if data from patients with breast cancer could be separated from patients without breast cancer. The intervention

Antibiotic prophylaxis in breast cancer surgery. A randomized controlled trial

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Purpose: To assess the effect of antibiotic prophylaxis on surgical site infection (SSI) rates in women undergoing breast cancer surgery in two tertiary hospitals in Brazil. Methods:

Antibiotics and the risk of breast cancer.

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BACKGROUND Two recent studies found a positive association between antibiotic use and the risk of breast cancer. METHODS Using information from the U.K. General Practice Research Database, we identified 1268 cases of incident breast cancer (40- to 79-year-old women diagnosed in 1987 to 2002 who had

National practice in antibiotic prophylaxis in breast cancer surgery.

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BACKGROUND Although breast cancer surgery is regarded as a "clean" surgery, surgical site infection (SSI) rates are higher than expected. There is no consensus regarding the use of antibiotic prophylaxis in elective breast surgery. The nationwide survey was conducted to determine the trend of
OBJECTIVE We previously showed that previous chemotherapy and immediate breast reconstruction were associated with an increased risk of surgical site infection (SSI) in patients undergoing breast cancer surgery. The present before-after study evaluated a preventive strategy for high-risk

Does antibacterial treatment for urinary tract infection contribute to the risk of breast cancer?

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Low lignan status has been reported to be related to an elevated risk of breast cancer. Since lignan status is reduced by antibacterial medications, it is plausible to hypothesize that repeated use of antibiotics may also be a risk factor for breast cancer. History of treatment for urinary tract

[The antibiotic prophylaxis of postoperative complications in breast cancer patients].

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The studies showed that infectious complications in patients operated for breast cancer (BC) most frequently developed after removal of the drainage tube resulting in poorer discharge favourable for development of infections. The causative agents in such cases are usually exogenous bacteria
A randomized study of the effectiveness of treatment with capecitabine (Xeloda) (22) and paclitaxel (taxol) (19) was carried out in breast cancer patients resistant to anthracycline antibiotic drugs. Capecitabine and paclitaxel showed comparable effectiveness, although the former appeared less

Mechanisms of resistance to ansamycin antibiotics in human breast cancer cell lines.

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We recently reported that multidrug-resistant, P-170 glycoprotein-positive, Adriamycin-selected, human breast tumor (MCF7/ADRR) cells were resistant to the benzoquinonoid ansamycin antibiotics geldanamycin (GL) and herbimycin A (HA) and that significantly fewer hydroxyl radicals were formed in

Determining the use of prophylactic antibiotics in breast cancer surgeries: a survey of practice.

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BACKGROUND Prophylactic antibiotics (PAs) are beneficial to breast cancer patients undergoing surgery because they prevent surgical site infection (SSI), but limited information regarding their use has been published. This study aims to determine the use of PAs prior to breast cancer surgery amongst
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