dextrose/悪性腫瘍

Introduction: Superior cluneal nerve (SCN) entrapment is the commonly omitted diagnosis in chronic low back pain. The superior cluneal nerve is the terminal branch of the lateral branches of the posterior rami of the L1-L3 spinal nerves, which passes through the osseous tunnel interposed between the

The investigators conduct an open label randomized clinical trial with cross-over between the groups. The study will be performed in all the intensive care units (ICU) at the Heart Institute and the Cancer Institute, both hospitals related with the University of São Paulo Medical School, at the city

In this double blinded randomized study, patients with American society of anesthesiology (ASA) Ӏ and ӀӀ physical status, aged from 1 to 7 years old and their weight 10 to 30 Kg of both sex will undergo abdominal cancer surgery will be enrolled. A written informed consent from all parents or

TREATMENT PLAN 5.1 Dosing Guidelines 5.1.1 Chemotherapy Paclitaxel is available commercially. Paclitaxel 135mg/m2 will be given over 1 hour in 250-500 ml of 5% dextrose or normal saline. Premedication for prevention of anaphylactic reactions with anti-histamines and/or steroids should be

Breast cancer is one of the most frequent types of cancer in women. Mastectomy is important in treating these cases; however, sometimes it is associated with acute and chronic pain. Multimodal analgesia, combining drug therapy and regional anesthesia, can help in preventing acute and perhaps chronic

The study will be performed as a dose-escalation protocol. Due to the relatively low incidence and prevalence of cluster of differentiation 4-positive (CD4+) hematological malignancies and the associated aggressive nature of these diseases and the sequel of treatment failure, the investigators

Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare endocrine malignancy with an annual rate of 0.5.2 cases per million population. Despite complete resection of early-stage disease recurrence rates in ACC are very high (60%.70%). Patients with Ki67 ≥ 10% are considered at high risk for ACC recurrence, whereas

In this study, the investigators recruited at-risk individuals (n=26) who were overweight (25.0-29.9 kg/m2) and obese (> 30.0 kg/m2) and likely to exhibit one or more conditions associated with MetS. Participants were >18 years of age, not pregnant, not diabetic, with no unresolved infections or

Introduction: Pain after breast surgery is a significant complication and can persist for several months up to years.The most common sites for pain localization are the axilla, medial upper arm and or lateral / anterior chest wall. Pain can be severe enough to cause long-term disabilities leading to

This non-randomized Phase II trial was to evaluate the efficacy of a combination of docetaxel and oxaliplatin in patients with metastatic transitional cell cancer (TCC) of the urothelial tract. The primary endpoint was to assess response, as defined as a 25% reduction in measurable disease per the

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a major cause of blindness and visual impairment in children in both developing and developed countries around the world. ROP is a multifactorial disease characterized by perturbation of normal vascular development in the retina. The pathogenesis of ROP is

Fluid therapy is aimed to compensate for fasting which is required for surgery, to meet the ongoing fluid losses and to maintain electrolyte balance during surgery. Fluid deficit of a healthy child who is not fed parenterally may be estimated by multiplying hourly maintenance requirement for fluid

After obtaining approval of the local ethics committee of South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt, and parent's written informed consent, a randomized double -blinded prospective study will be conducted on (60) pediatric patients. After applying standard monitors; Pulse

Purpose: To quantitatively compare glucose-enhanced MRI with the current standard GBCA enhanced MRI in participants with metastatic brain tumours prior to receiving radiotherapy from British Columbia Cancer Agency at Vancouver Cancer Centre. Hypotheses: 1) Glucose enhanced MRI will highlight

Aim & hypothesis: The aim is to investigate the effect of the same protocol in colorectal surgery and to further delineate the effect on perioperative inflammation, immunosuppression and clinical outcome. This is an original approach, as this protocol was never used in bowel surgery. The hypothesis