13 結果
Experiments were designed to study effects of dietary rapeseed presscake meal on the thyroid and on the liver 5'-monodeiodinase activity in growing pigs. Animals were fed rapeseed presscake meal (15% in the ration) of 0-varieties (containing relatively high amounts of glucosinolates and goitrin) or
Glucosinolates are present in kale but also in rapeseed meal. Rapeseed meal diets with 0.2 to 8 g (0.5-19 mmol) glucosinolates/kg were tested with a total of 197 growing pigs. The iodine supply was different. In case of lacking iodine pigs consumed less of feed with rapeseed meal. The growth was
In the experiment, 2 x 12 growing pigs received 19 or 6.7 mmol glucosinolates + aglucones/kg feed via conventional rapeseed meal (RSM) or RSM of a newly bred variety. These pigs and 24 littermates pair fed with a soya bean meal (SBM) diet were subdivided in groups of 4 animals each. Their diet
Defatted meals were prepared from two new varieties of rapeseed, the 'high-glucosinolate' variety, Brassica napus, Lesira, and the 'low-glucosinolate' variety, Brassica napus, Erglu, by each of the following processes: (1) defatting of the ground seed with hexane; (2) extraction of the
Effects of feeding soybean meal (SBM) or a mixture of SBM and 5%, 10% and 15% of either 0- and 00-rapeseed presscake meal (RPM) on thyroid, liver and growth performance were studied in castrated boars. Goitrin (G) intake was closely correlated with total glucosinolate intake and blood thiocyanate
Rapeseed presscake meal (15% in the ration) of 0-varieties or a control diet (soybean meal instead of rapeseed presscake meal) was fed without or with thyroxine for 9-10 wk to growing pigs. Pigs fed rapeseed presscake meal developed hyperplastic goiter. Blood serum free thyroxine concentrations in
Three complete feeds containing low glucosinolate, low erucic acid rapeseed meal (Cultivar "1788"), high glucosinolate, low erucic acid rapeseed meal (Cultivar "Span"), or soybean meal as protein supplement were evaluated with lactating Holstein cows in a double 3 X 3 Latin square design. Lactation
BACKGROUND
The toxic oil syndrome (TOS) is an autoimmune disease caused by the ingestion of aniline-denatured rapeseed oil. The carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is an entrapment neuropathy due to the median nerve entrapment, which is associated with both occupational activities and autoimmune diseases.
Induction of nuclear thyroid hormone receptors (TRs) represents a key point in the control of growth, development, differentiation, and metabolism of most tissues. The influence of thyroid status on the ontogeny of hepatic and skeletal muscle TRs has been investigated in perinatal pigs. Plasma
The ontogeny of growth hormone receptors (GHR) represents a critical stage in growth and metabolism. We have investigated the perinatal ontogeny of hepatic and skeletal muscle GHR gene expression in piglets, and its modulation by GH and thyroid hormones. Test piglets were rendered hypothyroid in
In the context of a study on the tolerance of rapeseed meal in B.U.T. 6 turkeys, thyroid glands were histologically and immunohistochemically examined because of potential thyreostatic effects. In all groups including the controls with no rapeseed meal in their food, there was a high incidence of
This study was designed to determine the effects of hypothyroidism during late fetal life in pigs on (1) the perinatal pattern of plasma levels of thyroxine (TT4), total 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (TT3) and free T3 (FT3), and liver 5'-deiodinase activity, and (2) the early postnatal development of