l ornithine/タバコ属

The cDNA encoding ornithine decarboxylase (ODC; EC 4.1.1.17), a key enzyme in putrescine and polyamine biosynthesis, has been cloned from Nicotiana glutinosa (GenBank AF 323910), and was expressed in Escherichia coli. The amino acid sequence of N. glutinosa ODC showed 90% identity with Datura

Cell lines of NICOTIANA TABACUM resistant to either L-phenylalanine, DL-meta-fluorophenylalanine (MFP) or L-ornithine, have been selected in order to establish by this means cell strains with higher yields of cinnamoyl putrescines. Except for three MFP-resistant cell lines, all selected strains

A system for the inducible destruction of plant tissues based on the deacetylation of the non-toxic compound N-acetyl-L-phosphinothricin (N-ac-Pt) has been developed. The argE gene product of Escherichia coli, representing a N-acetyl-L-ornithine deacetylase was identified to remove the acetyl-group

It was proved that the protoplasts prepared from mesophyll of Nicotiana tabacum are infected by tobacco mosaic virus. The infection occurred when purified tobacco mosaic virus particles were added to a protoplast suspension in the presence of poly-L-ornithine. The virus multiplied in these

Lycopodium alkaloids (LAs) are derived from lysine (Lys) and are found mainly in Huperziaceae and Lycopodiaceae. LAs are potentially useful against Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, and myasthenia gravis. Here, we cloned the bifunctional lysine/ornithine decarboxylase (L/ODC), the first gene

Lysine decarboxylase (LDC) catalyzes the first-step in the biosynthetic pathway of quinolizidine alkaloids (QAs), which form a distinct, large family of plant alkaloids. A cDNA of lysine/ornithine decarboxylase (L/ODC) was isolated by differential transcript screening in QA-producing and