anticonvulsants/구역질

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is one of the most common and disabling complications of cancer chemotherapy. CIPN is a major cause of morbidity and reduced quality of life among cancer survivors due to pain, gait instability, and fall related injury. Up to 60% of patients

Demographic data include age, gender, preoperative neurological assessment, diagnosis, operation, surgical position, ASA physical status, dexamethasone requirement, anticonvulsant therapy, airway assessment, and blood component reservation. Intraoperative information contain anesthetic technique,

There is a clear unmet need for new therapeutics to treat irritability in children with ASD that do not have the metabolic and weight adverse event profiles of the currently approved treatments. Cannabidivarin (CBDV) is a nonpsychoactive phytocannabinoid and a safe variant of Cannabidiol (CBD). It

Multimodal postoperative analgesia after a hysterectomy has been mainly based on a combination of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioids. However, adverse effects including nausea, vomiting, sedation, and pruritus may limit use of opioids. As the side effects are dose related, minimizing

Background and Significance Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES) is a clinical-radiological syndrome. It was first described by Hinchey et al. in 1996. It is characterized by a variable combination of headaches, seizures, altered mental status, visual impairment, nausea, vomiting and

Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is frequently encountered in the surgical recovery room. Laparoscopic surgery is one important risk factor for increased incidence of PONV. Gabapentin, an anticonvulsant with known postoperative analgesic properties, has shown some activity against PONV.

This group of multidisciplinary investigators has discovered increased levels of immune activation among HIV-1-uninfected active injection drug users (IDUs) when compared to non-IDU controls . The vast majority (80%) are also infected with HCV. Active injectors have high levels of immune activation

The opioid analgesics are commonly used in clinical practice for pain management in the perioperative period. However, many side effects are associated with its use, such as respiratory depression, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, itching, urinary retention, constipation, hyperalgesia and impaired

BACKGROUND: Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS) affects nearly 12 million Americans. Although the precise etiology of RLS is not well characterized, there are specific diagnostic criteria. Symptoms are typically worse in the evening, consisting of a strong urge to move the affected limb(s) and relief with

Trial Design This is an Open Label Active Study to Compare the Efficacy of 4 weeks Combination Antibiotic Therapy (Oral Ciprofloxacin 500mg bd plus Doxycycline 100mg bd and Hydroxychloroquine 200mg tds) followed by a further 20 weeks continued therapy with Doxycycline 100mg bd and Hydroxychloroquine

An independent investigator who will not be involved in the study will instruct the patients preoperatively about the use of patient controlled analgesia and visual analogue scale to assess the severity of postoperative pain (0 mm for no pain and100 mm for worst imaginable pain). Anaesthetic

General anesthesia will be induced by bolus administration of propofol (1.5-2.5 mg/kg IV), and fentanyl (2-3 µg/kg IV). Neuromuscular blockade will be achieved with bolus administration of rocuronium, vecuronium, or succinylcholine. Once the endotracheal tube is secured in place, the patient will be

Meanwhile there are a lot of studies with these three classes of drugs, some efforts are being done to reach higher control rates of CINV with different drugs. In this scenario, in a randomized phase II placebo-controlled trial Cruz et. al. demonstrated that Gabapentin raises chemotherapy-induced

Fibromyalgia is a painful syndrome characterized by chronic diffuse pain and involvement of multiple muscles and soft tissues 1. The pain is very common, with prevalence around 2% in the adult population. In fibromyalgia, there is an increase of both somatic and visceral nociception, and dysfunction

Background Proper pain relief is a major concern of patients worldwide. Pain concerns the surgical team as well, because of its correlation with clinical outcomes and patients' satisfaction rate. Studies have shown that negative clinical outcome with regard to pain control includes decreases in