antidepressants/구역질

Newer antidepressants are generally as efficacious as but often have fewer side effects than their predecessors such as the tricyclic antidepressants and monoamine oxidase inhibitors. These newer antidepressants include the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) citalopram, escitalopram,

BACKGROUND Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy (NVP) affects up to 80% of pregnant women. In many cases NVP causes changes i n family, social, o roccupational functioning. Several studies have linked NVP with depression; however, whether depression preceded or resulted from NVP, has not been

Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) have been used successfully in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome and unexplained chest pain. Little information is available regarding their use in other functional gastrointestinal disorders. Clinical charts were analyzed from 37 outpatients (mean age 45 +/-

OBJECTIVE This analysis assessed the incidence, severity, onset, and duration of nausea among patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) treated with the new antidepressant duloxetine. METHODS Data were pooled from 8 double-blind, randomized, placebo- and active comparator-controlled trials

Paroxetine is prescribed to treat depression, but it also produces nausea. The potential of animal models to detect nauseating, antidepressant-like, and rewarding/aversive effects of paroxetine were assessed. In Experiments 1 (spaced conditioning trials) and 3 (massed conditioning trials), a dose of

BACKGROUND Depression affects approximately one-quarter of people treated with dialysis and is considered an important research uncertainty by patients and health professionals. Treatment for depression in dialysis patients may have different benefits and harms compared to the general population due

The antidepressant venlafaxine has a unique chemical structure and neuropharmacologic profile. It significantly inhibits reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine and lacks notable muscarinic-cholinergic or alpha-adrenergic effects. Premarketing studies involving more than 2000 patients showed

OBJECTIVE To introduce the new antidepressant venlafaxine. Basic pharmacokinetic data and clinical trials are reviewed, as well as adverse reactions, drug interactions, dosing guidelines, and therapeutic considerations. The article also discusses several pharmacotherapy issues and how venlafaxine

Pre-marketing clinical trials show that antidepressant-induced liver injury seems to be a rare adverse event. Because of short follow-up trial duration, the incidence of liver injury due to antidepressant use could be underestimated. We aimed to quantify the risk of acute liver injury associated

BACKGROUND Approximately half of all treated depressed patients fail to show adequate response to their initially prescribed antidepressant medication. Switching to another medication represents one possible next-step approach for nonresponsive or partially responsive patients. However, specific

Sexual dysfunction, a frequently reported side effect of many antidepressants, may result in patient dissatisfaction and noncompliance with treatment regimens. This paper describes the results of the first placebo-controlled comparison of the efficacy, safety, and effects on sexual functioning of

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are a recently developed class of drugs with significantly greater antidepressant efficacy than placebo. Generally, in double-blind comparative trials, all SSRIs demonstrated antidepressant efficacy similar to that of the 'standard' tricyclic

OBJECTIVE To determine the efficacy and safety of antidepressants in pain management in patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA). METHODS We searched the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Medline, Embase, and PsychINFO for randomized controlled trials in adults with IA that compared