atropine/구역질

BACKGROUND Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common adverse effect of intrathecal morphine, especially after Cesarean section. This randomized controlled trial investigated the effects of intrathecal administration of a small-dose of atropine on postoperative nausea and vomiting after

OBJECTIVE Postoperative nausea and vomiting prolong the time spent in postanesthesia recovery units. In this study, we investigated the effect of neostigmine and atropine combination, used to avoid residual curarization, on nausea and vomiting. METHODS The study included 40 ASA I-II patients who

To investigate the effects of different types of anticholinesterase on the incidence of the postoperative nausea and vomiting, 100 ASA class I-II adult premenopausal female patients undergoing elective lower abdominal surgery were randomized into two groups. In both groups, anesthesia was induced

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy of diazepam and atropine sulfate premedication in preventing nausea and vomiting after strabismus surgery under general anesthesia. METHODS Fifty children age 4 to 15 years who underwent strabismus surgery at Cukurova University Medical Faculty, Department of

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy of acupressure wristbands in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). METHODS Two hundred ASA I-II patients undergoing elective endoscopic urological procedures were included in a randomized, prospective, double blind, placebo-controlled study.

The incidence of nausea and vomiting after strabismus surgery was studied in 64 children aged one to six years. Incidence was determined in the post-anaesthesia recovery room (PARR), in the same day surgery (SDS) unit, and at home on days one and two after the operation. After induction of

OBJECTIVE To observe the effect of transcutaneous acupoint electric stimulation on the postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and explore its mechanism. METHODS Ninety cases of elective cesarean section of I to II grade in American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) were collected and randomized

A multicenter, 14-wk, double-blind, randomized, parallel group study of 60 patients with obstructive lung disease was performed to assess tachyphylaxis with inhaled atropine sulfate versus placebo. Forty patients completed the study; twenty-one were treated with placebo and nineteen were treated

OBJECTIVE To assess the effects of unilateral or bilateral otoplasty on bradycardia and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and the efficiency of transdermal scopolamine in the prophylaxis of PONV. METHODS Post hoc assessment of the data from a double-blind, randomized study. METHODS Fifty

A double-blind comparison of glycopyrrolate with atropine as the anticholinergic component of premedication was made in 200 patients undergoing minor or intermediate surgical procedures. Glycopyrrolate was associated with a smaller increase in heart rate, but there was no difference between the

Two hundred and two patients undergoing elective surgery were given either atropine (98 patients) or glycopyrrolate (104 patients) for intravenous premedication and as an adjunct to reversal of neuromuscular block by neostigmine in a double-blind study. The dose ratio of atropine and glycopyrrolate

Eighty patients undergoing outpatient surgery under general anaesthesia were allocated randomly to two groups: in group A residual neuromuscular block was antagonized with a mixture of neostigmine 1.5 mg and atropine 0.5 mg; in group B spontaneous recovery was allowed. The patients were assessed

In order to establish if anticholinergic drugs might influence postoperative nausea and vomiting, 100 ASA I-II adult patients scheduled for minor orthopaedic procedures, varicose vein stripping or inguinal herniorraphy were randomised to receive, in a double-blind fashion, either a premedicant and a

The article deals with data of comparison of different antiemetic drugs used for prophylactics of intraoperative nausea and vomiting (IONV) during caesarian operation. 150 women included in the study were divided into three groups. Patients of the group-1 (80 women) received dproperidol 0.08-0.12 mg