chronic pain/seizures

The clinical suspicion for psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES) is based on multiple features obtained in the history. We reviewed the records of all patients evaluated over 5 years in a single epilepsy clinic for refractory seizures who eventually underwent EEG/video monitoring. We designated

OBJECTIVE Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES) can be challenging to diagnose, but certain clinical features can help to distinguish PNES from epileptic seizures. The purpose of this study is to assess chronic pain and prescribed pain medication use in PNES patients. METHODS A case-controlled,

OBJECTIVE Pregabalin, a high-affinity ligand for α2δ subunits of voltage-gated calcium channels, is a novel pharmacotherapy for chronic pain, partial seizures, and other disorders. The present study investigated the population pharmacokinetics of pregabalin following single and multiple doses in

The management of cancer pain still poses a major challenge for clinicians. Tramadol is a centrally acting synthetic opioid analgesic. Its well-known side effects include nausea, vomiting, and dizziness; seizures are a rare side effect. Some reports have found that tramadol triggers seizure activity

Electrical stimulation of the vagal nerve (VNS) has become an established method for treating medically refractory epilepsies. From animal experiments it is well known that depending on the stimulation intensity VNS can elicit both inhibition and facilitation of nociception. Recent physiologic

Gabapentin and pregabalin are well established for the treatment of seizures and neuropathic pain. Both drugs are eliminated primarily unchanged by renal excretion. As part of an ongoing research program to improve and expand drug testing methods for compliance monitoring of pain patients, the

OBJECTIVE Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) has been applied to relieve chronic pain for decades. Recent studies suggested that SCS also might alleviate epileptic seizures, but the most effective stimulation parameters are not known. The objective of this work was to investigate the role of SCS

The purpose of this case-matched study was to determine how frequently fibromyalgia is associated with different paroxysmal neurological disorders and explore the utility of fibromyalgia as a predictor for the diagnosis of psychogenic non-epileptic seizures. The billing diagnosis codes of 1,730 new,

Accidental induction of convulsions by using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been reported to have occurred in 6 normal voluntary subjects, in 1 patient with depression and in 1 patient who had temporal lobe epilepsy, with secondary generalization. In addition, 3 other cases

Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNESs) are paroxysmal events of altered behavior that outwardly resemble epilepsy but are caused by psychiatric disease. The diagnosis of probable PNESs can be made in the outpatient clinic prior to video-EEG monitoring by identification of specific PNES predictors

UNASSIGNED Effective treatment of seizures resulting from epilepsy relies on several basic principles, regardless of which drug or treatment is selected. Treatment starts with a confident diagnosis that the symptoms are, indeed, seizure. The seizure type should be classified as focal in onset or

OBJECTIVE To identify specific characteristics of patients, physicians, and treatment settings associated with decreased receipt of essential medications in a chronically ill, older population following a Medicaid three-prescription monthly reimbursement limit (cap). METHODS Quasi-experiment with

Chronic pain states and epilepsies are common therapeutic targets of voltage-gated sodium channel blockers. Inhibition of sodium channels results in central muscle relaxant activity as well. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are also applied in the treatment of pain syndromes. Here, we

UNASSIGNED The increased use of opioids to treat chronic pain in the past 20 years has led to a drastic increase in opioid prescribing in the United States. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC's) Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain recommends the use of nonopioid

BACKGROUND Gabapentin increasingly is being used to treat chronic pain in addition to seizures, anxiety, and bipolar disorder. Chorea has been reported as a potential side effect of gabapentin. METHODS We report the case of a patient with chronic low back pain who was treated with a host of