salix/프롤린

Cadmium (Cd) has already caused worldwide concern because of its high biotoxicity to human and plants. This study investigated how nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) enrichment alter the toxic morpho-physiological impacts of and accumulation of Cd in hydroponically grown Salix matsudana Koidz cuttings.

Sewage sludge production is increasing, as is the importance of its safe and sustainable disposal. The study examine the impact of fertilizing poor quality soil with sewage sludge from three sizes of wastewater treatment plants (WTP) (small, medium and large) located in Central Poland, applied in

The bark of willows (Salix spp.) is rich in bioactive phenolic compounds from different compound classes and is therefore used as an herbal remedy. The accumulation of these secondary plant metabolites is influenced by environmental factors, including the availability of water. To analyze the

Willows are one of the most important tree species for landscaping, biofuel and raw timber. Screening salt-tolerant willow varieties is an effective approach to balance wood supply and demand. However, more salt-tolerant willow varieties are required and little is known regarding the mechanism of

Geodiversity plays an important role in species establishment during spontaneous succession. At post-mining sites in the Czech Republic in 2003, we established plots in which the surface of the heaped overburden was either kept wave-like or leveled. Based on surveys conducted from 2006 to 2015,