starch/hypoxia

An anamnesis of the participants will be made before the research. Essential information such as name, gender, age, height, BMI will be collected. Anthropometric measurements will be acquired according to the recommendations. Volunteers will be properly informed about the procedures and objectives

Pneumoperitonium for laproscopic surgery usually result in decrease total respiratory compliance due to cranial shift of the diaphragm. Alveolar recuirtment is applied hopefully to minimize lung atlectasis and open collapsed alveoli to maintain arterial oxygenation. The anantomical proximity of

Introduction and project description: Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) in lung transplant patients is described as acute pulmonary damage occurring early in lung transplantation (in the first 72 hours) (1, 2), sometimes referred to as ischemia - reperfusion injury (1). It is characterized by

Pregestational diabetes represents a high-risk for evolution of preeclampsia (PET), with rates of PET within this group at approximately 20%. The combination of diabetes and preeclampsia places the pregnancy at heightened risk for hypoxia and stillbirth. Placental dysfunction, due to disordered

I. Background Excessive fluid loss is often reported in gastrointestinal surgical patients due to preoperative fasting and bowel preparations. Many factors may further exacerbate the lack of fluid volume, including intraoperative blood loss and fluid loss, anesthetic drug-induced peripheral

Thirty patients aged 18-60 years (ASA physical status II-III) scheduled for elective video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery with at least one hour of one-lung ventilation (OLV) will be included in this randomized prospective placebo-controlled crossover study at the authors' center after obtaining

One hundred fifty ASA III-IV patients aged 18-55 years scheduled for elective valve surgery were included in this randomized double blinded placebo-controlled study at the author's center after obtaining of approval of the local ethical committee and a written informed consent from the participants.