bronchopulmonary dysplasia/phosphatase

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Dual-specificity phosphatase (DUSP) genetic variants predict pulmonary hypertension in patients with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

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Pulmonary hypertension (PH) in patients with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) results from vasoconstriction and/or vascular remodeling, which can be regulated by mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs). MAPKs are deactivated by dual-specificity phosphatases (DUSPs). We hypothesized

Comparison of Intact Parathyroid Hormone, Alkaline Phosphatase, Phosphate Levels for Diagnosing Severe Metabolic Bone Disease in Infants with Severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.

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Cholestasis, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, and lipid profile in preterm infants receiving MCT/ω-3-PUFA-containing or soybean-based lipid emulsions.

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BACKGROUND This study aimed to compare the effect of 2 lipid emulsions (LEs), a medium-chain triglyceride (MCT)/ω-3-polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA)-containing LE and a soybean-based LE, on the incidence of neonatal cholestasis, bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), and lipid profile of preterm

High incidence of rickets in extremely low birth weight infants with severe parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis and bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

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Risk factors for rickets of prematurity have not been re-examined since introduction of high mineral formula, particularly in ELBW infants. We analyzed the incidence and the risk factors of rickets in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants. As a retrospective case-control study from 2004 to 2008,

Hyperoxic conditions inhibit airway smooth muscle myosin phosphatase in rat pups.

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Exposure of rat pups to 100% oxygen is a model for studying neonatal lung injury. Airway reactivity is increased in this model, in part due to impaired airway smooth muscle (ASM) relaxation. We compared biochemical determinants of ASM contractility in rat pups exposed to 100% oxygen for 7 days vs.

The Utility of Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Tests for the Prediction of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Extremely Premature Infants.

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Comprehensive metabolic panel tests (CMP) are routinely performed in extremely premature infants within the first days of life. The association between the parameters of first postnatal CMP and the risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains elusive.A

Incidence of metabolic bone disease in preterm infants of birth weight <1250 g and in those suffering from bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

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OBJECTIVE Preterm infants are exposed to a higher risk of developing Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD) with an increased bone fragility, a higher fracture risk and a long-term reduced linear growth and childhood height. Monitoring bone growth has become mandatory in neonatology. Several risk factors have

Expression profiling of genes regulated by sphingosine kinase1 signaling in a murine model of hyperoxia induced neonatal bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

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BACKGROUND Sphingosine- 1-Phosphate (S1P) is a bioactive lipid and an intracellular as well as an extracellular signaling molecule. S1P ligand specifically binds to five related cell surface G-protein-coupled receptors (S1P1-5). S1P levels are tightly regulated by its synthesis catalyzed by

[Prospective and controlled study on effect of fortified human milk feeding on infants with extremely and very low birth weight during hospital stay].

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OBJECTIVE To explore the effect of fortified human milk feeding on growth and complications of infants with extremely and very low birth weight (ELBW/VLBW) during hospital stay by a prospective, random and controlled study. METHODS In the study, 122 ELBW/VLBW infants were enrolled and divided into

[Effect of breastfeeding versus formula milk feeding on preterm infants in the neonatal intensive care unit].

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OBJECTIVE To investigate the importance of breastfeeding in preterm infants with various gestational ages. METHODS A total of 639 preterm infants with a gestational age of 28+3-36+6 weeks were enrolled, and according to the feeding pattern, they were divided into exclusive breastfeeding group

Biochemical markers of bone turnover.

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Three studies to evaluate procollagen type I C-terminal propeptide, type I collagen cross-linked telopeptide and bone alkaline phosphatase (BALP) in the assessment of bone turnover and growth in children are presented. (1) In 50 short normal children treated with placebo or growth hormone, delta

miR-206 inhibits FN1 expression and proliferation and promotes apoptosis of rat type II alveolar epithelial cells.

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Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a syndrome of respiratory distress caused by chronic lung injury, primarily in preterm infants. miR-206 and fibronectin 1 (FN1) are associated with the development of BPD. The present study used rat type II alveolar epithelial cells (AECII) to investigate the

Effect of high calcium and phosphorus intake on mineral retention in very low birth weight infants chronically treated with furosemide.

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The treatment of premature infants with the diuretic furosemide appears to be a contributory factor in the development of metabolic bone disease presumably because of furosemide-induced hypercalciuria. In this study, we measured calcium and phosphorus balance in furosemide-treated very low birth

[Hypophosphatemia in preterm infants: a bimodal disorder].

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New nutritional approaches to treat extreme premature babies have demonstrated relevant eviden ce of metabolic disturbances with early hypophosphatemia, especially in patients with intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). They have shown late hypophosphatemia, as well, which is characteristic in the

Potential biochemical growth markers in premature infants.

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Identification of a biochemical marker of growth in low birth weight (LBW) infants would be of benefit to rapidly assess the effects of illness and/or therapeutic intervention. The aims of the present study were (1) to measure serially the C-terminal fragment of type I procollagen (PICP),

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