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phosphodiesterase/uždegimas
Nuoroda įrašoma į mainų sritį
Puslapis 1 nuo 2387 rezultatus
Selective phosphodiesterase-2A inhibitor alleviates radicular inflammation and mechanical allodynia in non-compressive lumbar disc herniation rats.
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Phosphodiesterase inhibitors possess anti-inflammatory properties. In addition, some studies report that phosphodiesterase 2A (PDE2A) are highly expressed in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord. The present study aimed to investigate whether intrathecal administration of Bay 60-7550, a specific PDE2A
Anti-inflammatory effects of the selective phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor, cilostazol, and antioxidants, enzymatically-modified isoquercitrin and α-lipoic acid, reduce dextran sulphate sodium-induced colorectal mucosal injury in mice.
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Developing effective treatments and preventing inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are urgent challenges in improving patients' health. It has been suggested that platelet activation and reactive oxidative species generation are involved in the pathogenesis of IBD. We examined the inhibitory effects of
Anti-inflammatory action of exendin-4 in human islets is enhanced by phosphodiesterase inhibitors: potential therapeutic benefits in diabetic patients.
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OBJECTIVE
Exendin-4, a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogue, is reported to have modest anti-inflammatory effects in addition to that of improving beta cell survival. We therefore sought to determine whether exendin-4 decreases expression of the gene encoding chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand
Reduced adiposity and high-fat diet-induced adipose inflammation in mice deficient for phosphodiesterase 4B.
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The concept that obesity is an inflammatory state has changed our understanding of this condition and suggested that pharmacological interventions targeting inflammation may be useful strategies to improve metabolic complications of obesity. Phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitors exhibit profound
Phosphodiesterase inhibitors. Part 2: design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships of dual PDE3/4-inhibitory pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridines with anti-inflammatory and bronchodilatory activity.
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A structural survey of pyrazolopyridine-pyridazinone phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors was made with a view to optimization of their dual PDE3/4-inhibitory activity for respiratory disease applications. These studies identified
The effect of selective phosphodiesterase 3 and 4 isoenzyme inhibitors and established anti-asthma drugs on inflammatory cell activation.
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1. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors and currently prescribed anti-asthma drugs for their ability to inhibit inflammatory cell activation in vitro. 2. Alveolar macrophages and eosinophils were isolated from the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid of
Effects of phosphodiesterase isoenzyme inhibitors on cutaneous inflammation in the guinea-pig.
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1. Inflammation is central to the pathophysiology of asthma. The recent findings that different inflammatory cells may express different phosphodiesterase (PDE) isoenzymes have centered attention on inhibitors of these isoenzymes as new drugs for the treatment of asthma. In this study, we
Phosphodiesterase inhibitors reduce bronchial hyperreactivity and airway inflammation in unrestrained guinea pigs.
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A new guinea pig model of allergic asthma was used to investigate the effects of low doses of the phosphodiesterase inhibitors, rolipram (phosphodiesterase IV selective), ORG 20241 (N-hydroxy-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-thiazole-2-carboximidamide; dual phosphodiesterase III/IV inhibitor with some
Roflumilast, a phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor, improves hyperoxia-induced lung injury via anti-inflammation
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Roflumilast is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) and can suppress the hydrolysis of cAMP in inflammatory cells, conferring anti-inflammatory effects. This study aimed to investigate the protective effects of roflumilast on hyperoxia-induced acute lung injury (HALI) in a rat model. Male
ASB16165, a phosphodiesterase 7A inhibitor, reduces cutaneous TNF-alpha level and ameliorates skin edema in phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate-induced skin inflammation model in mice.
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Possible role of phosphodiesterase 7A (PDE7A) in skin inflammation was examined using ASB16165, a specific inhibitor for PDE7A. Epicutaneous application of phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) to mouse ear resulted in induction of skin edema, and topical treatment with ASB16165
Differential effect of phosphodiesterase IV inhibitor RP73401 on various inflammatory and immune responses relevent to rheumatoid arthritis.
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Phosphodiesterase (PDE) IV inhibitors have been reported to possess potent anti-inflammatory activities through enhancement of cAMP. In this study, the immunopharmacological effect of PDE IV inhibitor (RP73401) was further carefully evaluated. RP73401 strongly blocked the production of tumor
Phosphodiesterase 5a Inhibition with Adenoviral Short Hairpin RNA Benefits Infarcted Heart Partially through Activation of Akt Signaling Pathway and Reduction of Inflammatory Cytokines.
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BACKGROUND
Treatment with short hairpin RNA (shRNA) interference therapy targeting phosphodiesterase 5a after myocardial infarction (MI) has been shown to mitigate post-MI heart failure. We investigated the mechanisms that underpin the beneficial effects of PDE5a inhibition through shRNA on post-MI
Asthma and airway inflammation: potential anti-inflammatory activities of phosphodiesterase inhibitors.
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Asthma is now recognized as an inflammatory disease associated with eosinophil infiltration into the pulmonary tissue. It has appeared in recent years that phosphodiesterase type IV inhibitors presented all the necessary characteristics to be used as new anti-asthmatic drugs. Indeed, in addition to
Anti-inflammatory and bronchodilator properties of RP 73401, a novel and selective phosphodiesterase type IV inhibitor.
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1. We have investigated the effects of RP 73401, a novel, potent and highly selective cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE) type IV inhibitor, in guinea-pig and rat models of bronchoconstriction and allergic inflammation. In some models, the effects of RP 73401 have been compared with those of
Effect of selective phosphodiesterase type IV inhibitor, rolipram, on fluid and cellular phases of inflammatory response.
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The antiinflammatory activity of rolipram, a selective inhibitor of the cyclic AMP-specific phosphodiesterase (PDE IV), was studied. Rolipram did not inhibit 5-lipoxygenase activity but did inhibit human monocyte production of leukotriene B4 (LTB4, IC50 3.5 microM). Likewise, murine mast cell
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