40 minutes of uphill treadmill exercise at +6o slope completed 1 hour before eating the meal

40 minutes of uphill treadmill exercise at +6o slope started 1 hour after eating the meal

40 minutes of downhill treadmill exercise at -6o slope completed 1 hour before eating the meal

40 minutes of downhill treadmill exercise at -6o slope started 1 hour after eating the meal

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Behavior intervention of uphill exercise

40 minutes of uphill exercise completed 1 h before the meal

Dietary intervention of exercise before the meal

Dietary intervention of uphill exercise

40 minutes of uphill exercise started 1 hour after gthe meal

Dietary intervention of exercise after the meal

Behavior intervention of downhill exercise

40 minutes of downhill exercise completed 1 hour before the meal

Behavioral intervention of downhill exercise

40 minutes of downhill exercise started 1 hour after the meal

Behavioral intervention of sedentary no-exercise trial

Meals eaten at 10 and 17 h during a sedentary trial

Dietary intervention of eating two meals

Preventing Diabetic Osteoporosis With Exercise

Parameters of Exercise to Prevent Type 2 Diabetic Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women

Change over time in plasma concentration of c-terminal propeptde of type 1 collagen (ng/ml)

Change over time in plasma concentration of c-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen (ng/ml)

Change over time in plasma concentration of osteocalcin (ng/ml)

Change over time in plasma concentration of bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (ng/ml)

Change over time in plasma concentration of insulin (µU/ml)

Change over time in plasma concentration of parathyroid hormone (ng/ml)

Change over time in plasma concentration of cortisol (m/L)

Change over time in plasma concentration of growth hormone (ng/ml)

Change over time in plasma concentration of glucose (mg/dl)

Whole-body dual-energy X-ray radiography scan

Mechanosensitive shoe inserts for measurement of ground reaction force

Dr. Katarina Borer

Professor

University of Michigan

University of Wisconsin, La Crosse

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Study consisted of 5 experimental trials (or arms), of which 4 were compared to a sedentary (or control) arm. The five trials were: Uphill exercise before the meals (UBM), Uphill exercise after the meals (UAM), Downhill exercise before the meals (DBM), and Downhill exercise after the meals (DAM), and the Sedentary (Sed) or control trial.

HIV+ patients that entered the 1917 Clinic at UAB as naive to ART

Osteoporosis

Bone Mineral Density in HIV+ Patients

Bone Mineral Density in HIV+ Patients Recently Started on Antiretroviral Therapy (ART)

Change in IL-6, TNF-alpha, CRP, P1NP, Bone specific alkaline phosphatase, Serum NTX, and TRACP 5b at 6 and/or 12 months, as samples allow

Amy H. Warriner

Assistant Professor

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Synovial fluids from joints with effusion Sereum samples drawn on the same day

Arthritis

Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke

Synovial Fluid Bank From Arthritic Patients

Establishment of a Bank of Synovial Fluids and Paired Sera From Arthritic Patients for the Evaluation of New Methods Facilitating the Diagnosis and the Monitoring of Progression and Therapy of Arthritis.

Availability of paired synovial fluid and serum samples, linked with anonymized clinical and treatment data, from patients suffering from various arthritides (rheumatoid arthritis, gout and other microcrystalline arthritides, osteoarthritis, spondylarthropathies, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and various other diseases, including inflammatory polyarthritis of recent-onset in adults

bone resorption/protease

Preventing Diabetic Osteoporosis With Exercise

Bone Mineral Density in HIV+ Patients

Synovial Fluid Bank From Arthritic Patients

The Role of Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMPs) in Orthodontic Tooth Movement

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