Macedonian
Albanian
Arabic
Armenian
Azerbaijani
Belarusian
Bengali
Bosnian
Catalan
Czech
Danish
Deutsch
Dutch
English
Estonian
Finnish
Français
Greek
Haitian Creole
Hebrew
Hindi
Hungarian
Icelandic
Indonesian
Irish
Italian
Japanese
Korean
Latvian
Lithuanian
Macedonian
Mongolian
Norwegian
Persian
Polish
Portuguese
Romanian
Russian
Serbian
Slovak
Slovenian
Spanish
Swahili
Swedish
Turkish
Ukrainian
Vietnamese
Български
中文(简体)
中文(繁體)
American Journal of Gastroenterology 2014-Feb

Gastrointestinal effects of eating quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) in celiac patients.

Само регистрираните корисници можат да преведуваат статии
Пријавете се / пријавете се
Врската е зачувана во таблата со исечоци
Victor F Zevallos
L Irene Herencia
Fuju Chang
Suzanne Donnelly
H Julia Ellis
Paul J Ciclitira

Клучни зборови

Апстракт

OBJECTIVE

Celiac disease is an enteropathy triggered by dietary gluten found in wheat, rye, and barley. Treatment involves a strict gluten-free diet (GFD). Quinoa is a highly nutritive plant from the Andes that has been recommended as part of a GFD. However, in-vitro data suggested that quinoa prolamins can stimulate innate and adaptive immune responses in celiac patients. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the in-vivo effects of eating quinoa in adult celiac patients.

METHODS

Nineteen treated celiac patients consumed 50 g of quinoa every day for 6 weeks as part of their usual GFD. We evaluated diet, serology, and gastrointestinal parameters. Furthermore, we carried out detail histological assessment of 10 patients before and after eating quinoa.

RESULTS

Gastrointestinal parameters were normal. The ratio of villus height to crypt depth improved from slightly below normal values (2.8:1) to normal levels (3:1), surface-enterocyte cell height improved from 28.76 to 29.77 μm and the number of intra-epithelial lymphocytes per 100 enterocytes decreased from 30.3 to 29.7. Median values for all the blood tests remained within normal ranges, although total cholesterol (n=19) decreased from 4.6 to 4.3 mmol/l, low-density lipoprotein decreased from 2.46 to 2.45 mmol/l, high-density lipoprotein decreased from 1.8 to 1.68 mmol/l and triglycerides decreased from 0.80 to 0.79 mmol/l.

CONCLUSIONS

Addition of quinoa to the GFD of celiac patients was well tolerated and did not exacerbate the condition. There was a positive trend toward improved histological and serological parameters, particularly a mild hypocholesterolemic effect. Overall, this is the first clinical data suggesting that daily 50 g of quinoa for 6 weeks can be safely tolerated by celiac patients. However, further studies are needed to determine the long-term effects of quinoa consumption.

Придружете се на нашата
страница на Facebook

Најкомплетната база на податоци за лековити билки поддржана од науката

  • Работи на 55 јазици
  • Лекови од билки поддржани од науката
  • Препознавање на билки по слика
  • Интерактивна GPS мапа - означете ги билките на локацијата (наскоро)
  • Прочитајте научни публикации поврзани со вашето пребарување
  • Пребарувајте лековити билки според нивните ефекти
  • Организирајте ги вашите интереси и останете во тек со истражувањето на новостите, клиничките испитувања и патентите

Напишете симптом или болест и прочитајте за билки што можат да помогнат, напишете билка и видете болести и симптоми против кои се користи.
* Сите информации се базираат на објавени научни истражувања

Google Play badgeApp Store badge