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Bladzijde 1 van 81 resultaten
Individual and joint activity of terpenoids, isolated from Calamintha nepeta extract, on Arabidopsis thaliana.
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Four terpenoids, camphor, pulegone, trans-caryophyllene and farnesene, previously found in Calamintha nepeta (L.) Savi methanolic extract and essential oils were assayed on germination and root growth of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. None of the terpenes, singularly or in combination, was able to
Genomic analysis of the terpenoid synthase ( AtTPS) gene family of Arabidopsis thaliana.
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A family of 40 terpenoid synthase genes ( AtTPS) was discovered by genome sequence analysis in Arabidopsis thaliana. This is the largest and most diverse group of TPS genes currently known for any species. AtTPS genes cluster into five phylogenetic subfamilies of the plant TPS superfamily.
Biosynthesis of terpenoids: 4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase of Arabidopsis thaliana.
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A hypothetical gene with similarity to the ispD gene of Escherichia coli was cloned from Arabidopsis thaliana cDNA. The ORF of 909 bp specifies a protein of 302 amino acid residues. The cognate chromosomal gene consists of 2,071 bp and comprises 11 introns with a size range of 78-202 bp. A fragment
LIL3, a Light-Harvesting Complex Protein, Links Terpenoid and Tetrapyrrole Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana.
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The LIL3 protein of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) belongs to the light-harvesting complex (LHC) protein family, which also includes the light-harvesting chlorophyll-binding proteins of photosystems I and II, the early-light-inducible proteins, PsbS involved in nonphotochemical quenching, and
Terpenoid secondary metabolism in Arabidopsis thaliana: cDNA cloning, characterization, and functional expression of a myrcene/(E)-beta-ocimene synthase.
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The Arabidopsis genome project has recently reported sequences with similarity to members of the terpene synthase (TPS) gene family of higher plants. Surprisingly, several Arabidopsis terpene synthase-like sequences (AtTPS) share the most identity with TPS genes that participate in secondary
Terpenoid biosynthesis in Arabidopsis attacked by caterpillars and aphids: effects of aphid density on the attraction of a caterpillar parasitoid.
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One of the responses of plants to insect attack is the production of volatile organic compounds that mediate indirect defence of plants by attracting natural enemies of the attacking herbivores. Herbivore-induced plant volatiles (HIPVs) include terpenoids that play key roles in the attraction of
Comparative sequence analysis across Brassicaceae, regulatory diversity in KCS5 and KCS6 homologs from Arabidopsis thaliana and Brassica juncea, and intronic fragment as a negative transcriptional regulator
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Intra- and epicuticular- waxes primarily comprising of very long chain aliphatic lipid (VLCFA), terpenoids and secondary metabolites such as sterol and flavonoids played a major role in successful colonization of terrestrial ecosystem by aquatic plants and are thus considered as a key evolutionary
Cytokinin is involved in TPS22-mediated selenium tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana.
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UNASSIGNED
Excess selenium (Se) is toxic to plants, but relatively little is known about the regulatory mechanism of plant Se tolerance. This study explored the role of the TPS22 gene in Se tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana.
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Arabidopsis wild type and XVE mutant seeds were grown on
Lipopolysaccharide perception in Arabidopsis thaliana: Diverse LPS chemotypes from Burkholderia cepacia, Pseudomonas syringae and Xanthomonas campestris trigger differential defence-related perturbations in the metabolome
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Lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) are microbe-associated molecular pattern molecules (MAMPs) from Gram-negative bacterial pathogens that potentially contain three different MAMPs (the O-polysaccharide chain, the oligosaccharide core and lipid A). LPSs was purified from Burkholderia cepacia, Pseudomonas
Multidisciplinary approach to unravelling the relative contribution of different oxylipins in indirect defense of Arabidopsis thaliana.
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The oxylipin pathway is commonly involved in induced plant defenses, and is the main signal-transduction pathway induced by insect folivory. Herbivory induces the production of several oxylipins, and consequently alters the so-called 'oxylipin signature' in the plant. Jasmonic acid (JA), as well as
Genetic engineering of terpenoid metabolism attracts bodyguards to Arabidopsis.
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Herbivore-damaged plants release complex mixtures of volatiles that attract natural enemies of the herbivore. To study the relevance of individual components of these mixtures for predator attraction, we manipulated herbivory-induced volatiles through genetic engineering. Metabolic engineering of
Light-regulated expression of terpene synthase gene, AtTPS03, is controlled by the bZIP transcription factor, HY5, in Arabidopsis thaliana
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The terpenoid pathway serves as an essential source of all isoprenoid precursors and metabolites that are of great pharmacological importance. The major enzymes for the synthesis of these diverse molecules is the terpene synthases (TPSs), which catalyse the final step of the synthesis of the
The 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase 5 gene from Malus domestica enhances oxidative stress tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana.
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3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGR) is the first rate-limiting enzyme regulating the synthesis of terpenoids upstream of the mevalonate (MVA) pathway. In higher plants, members of the HMGR genes families play an important role in plant growth and development and in response to
Arabidopsis thaliana isoprenyl diphosphate synthases produce the C25 intermediate geranylfarnesyl diphosphate.
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Isoprenyl diphosphate synthases (IDSs) catalyze some of the most basic steps in terpene biosynthesis by producing the prenyl diphosphate precursors of each of the various terpenoid classes. Most plants investigated have distinct enzymes that produce the short-chain all-trans (E) prenyl diphosphates
Pseudomonas syringae elicits emission of the terpenoid (E,E)-4,8,12-trimethyl-1,3,7,11-tridecatetraene in Arabidopsis leaves via jasmonate signaling and expression of the terpene synthase TPS4.
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Volatile, low-molecular weight terpenoids have been implicated in plant defenses, but their direct role in resistance against microbial pathogens is not clearly defined. We have examined a possible role of terpenoid metabolism in the induced defense of Arabidopsis thaliana plants against leaf
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