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Introduction:
Pneumothorax and hydro-pneumothorax are the common thoracic injuries which have a severe risk of morbidity. In such a condition either gas or air remains in pleural cavity, a space between visceral and parietal pleura of lung1or air and fluid both are present where air fluid level can
Postpartum endometritis is an infection of the endometrial lining of the uterus clinically diagnosed by fever and uterine fundal tenderness. The most important risk factor for developing endometritis is cesarean section, as it occurs in 11% of cesarean sections after labor and 3% of elective
liver flukes are disease affecting herbivorous animals and caused by Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica In Egypt, donkeys and camels as well, are hosts for Fasciola gigantica. Fascioliasis also affects man . number of humans infected with Fasciola spp. has been estimated at 2.6 million .
All women will be counseled regarding mode of intervention and informed consent will be obtained. All women will be subjected to complete history taking, routine antenatal examination and investigations especially Hemoglobin test and 2 hour glucose tolerance test, treatment of genital or urinary
The study enrolled patients admitted to RICU and it lasted 18 months. Patients were enrolled when a CVC: 1) was placed during hospitalization in RICU; 2) had already been placed at admittance and patients didn't show signs of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) during first 48h from
In this study,investigators will recruit 60 patients with ESRD on regular hemodialysis from hemodialysis units in Ain-Shams university Hospitals, Patients will be recruited to study at the time of catheter insertion.
They will be randomized into 2 groups. Group 1; 30 Patients will receive
BACKGROUND In the last decades, caesarean sections rate have escalated steadily worldwide. In 2013, more than 32.7% births in the United States were by cesarean section 1. These high rates of cesarean deliveries are of substantial concern due to the potential associated complications such as
Significance and Background Respiratory tract disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world accounting for approximately 4 million deaths worldwide. Asthma, pneumonia, and acute bronchiolitis account for almost 22% of all pediatric hospitalizations in the United States.
Patients who meet criteria for the study will be enrolled by a convenience sample and randomized to a treatment group. Each patient will have a demographic data sheet completed by one of the study investigators or research associates. The data sheet will include contact information, age, gender,
Determination of the insertion technique
The insertion technique (with anatomical landmarks or ultrasound-guided) will be determined by randomization. To that aim, we will use a software available on an intranet server and available from all ICUs involved in the study.
All central venous catheters
Long-term mechanical ventilation (MV) is a risk factor for acquisition of bacterial pneumonia because the tracheal tube by-passes the natural mechanisms of airway protection, and particularly epiglottis and trachea-bronchial mucosa. Acute respiratory failure and potential associated organ
This is a multicentre national, comparative, randomized, uncontrolled, non-inferiority, unblinded (open). Two groups of patients are compared (postoperative antibiotics versus no antibiotics postoperatively) in a ratio (1:1), intention to treat.
The international consensus conference held in Tokyo,
1. Purpose This research aims to determine the efficacy and safety of cleaning the rectal mucosa with antiseptic solution (Povidone-iodine) prior to transrectal prostate biopsy.
2. Hypothesis We hypothesize that prophylactic cleaning of the rectal mucosa with antiseptic solution prior to transrectal
INTRODUCTION Bacteremia is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients and increased the length of hospitalization. Incidence of bacteremia in Intensive Care Units ranges from 8 to 10% and mortality 40%.
Risk factors for the development of bacteremia include the