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200 patients with primary liver cancer who meet the standard are included. According to the random number, the patients are divided into lidocaine group and conventional analgesia group. Changes in liver and kidney function, blood routine, blood coagulation function and tumor marker
Multiple sclerosis (MS), the most prevalent neurological disability, is an autoimmune-mediated disorder that affects the central nervous system (CNS) and often leads to severe physical or cognitive incapacitation as well as neurological problems in young adults . Multifocal zones of inflammation due
Cancer-related pain (CRP) is considered one of the most challenging symptoms that cancer patients experience. Opioid use is the most common strategy to manage pain. However, pharmacological treatments are associated with a variety of adverse side effects, including drowsiness, constipation, dry
research design: A randomized controlled trial was designed. According to the established inclusion criteria/exclusion criteria, the subjects were randomly divided into two groups by random number table. Each group received Mesenchymal Stem Cells(MSCs)from fat sources and conventional diabetic foot
Proposal description 1.1. Hemorrhoids: Epidemiology, Clinical Presentation and Diagnostic Assessment: In the normal anal channel, there are three highly-vascularized areas (pads), forming slight masses in the submucosa made of blood vessels, smooth muscle and elastic and connective tissue, and are
Introduction
Research Collaboratives
PaedSurg Africa aims to recruit surgeons and allied health professionals undertaking neonatal and paediatric surgery (PS) across sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) - an area heavily neglected in global health prioritisation. Such research collaboratives are being
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most common bowel disease in premature and low birth weight neonates. NEC is defined by the loss of mucosal integrity of the bowel wall enabling bacteria and other toxins to permeate into the bowel causing ischemia and necrosis which can lead to bowel
A Rectal Prolapse (RP), or procidentia, is the descent of the upper rectum. This descensus in the full-thickness of the rectum, and can be either internal, called an internal rectal prolapse or intussusception (IRP), or through the anus (called an external rectal prolapse (ERP)).
RP mainly occurs in
Disease background:
MM is a plasma cell tumor. It accounted for an estimated 20,180 new cases of cancer and 11,170 deaths in the United States in 2010. With a prevalence of 23 per 100,000 people, MM is an orphan disease (prevalence <5:10,000). The median age at diagnosis is 60-65 years. Although MM
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are particularly debilitating. They present chronic-recurrent symptoms which often seriously affects the patient's quality of life, acute complications which may need surgical interventions and long-term risks as evolution in cancer for ulcerative colitis.
Although