The Prevalence of Alcohol and Tobacco Use Associated Risk Factor of Noncommunicable Diseases in Si Sa Ket Province, Thailand

Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) were caused by risk factors also rising rapidly and killed more people. This study aimed to explore and determine the prevalence and distribution of alcohol and tobacco use as NCDs's risk factors. We used a cross-sectional survey on Health dataset between October 2013 and April 2017 of people who were 13 years old and older. This study was investigated included demographics, alcohol consumption and tobacco use. This study found risk of NCDs 49.07%, The majority of risk factor were men (50.2 %), age_group were 40-59 years old(24.4%), The most were men having diabetes mellitus family (43.0%), hypertension family (17.9 %), alcohol consumption (26.9%), tobacco use (19.0%), most of the women were high blood pressure (23.0%), high blood sugar level (33.3%), overweight and obesity (23.4%), waist was over (22.5%) and high total cholesterol (21.4%), alcohol consumption among the gender 37.8%, most were male (26.9%), age_group mostly 45-59 years old (19.3 %), married (23.1%), agricultural (29.7%), primary school (29.7%). The prevalence of risk factors, most risk factors was tobacco use in men (18.9%), OR 16.789, (95%CI, p-value</001), alcohol consumption were men (26.9%), OR 3.934 (95%CI, p-value<.001).

Keywords: Health Data Centre; Health Dataset; Risk Noncommunicable diseases.