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Introduction
Malignancies during childhood constitute the 2nd cause of death, following injuries worldwide. According to epidemiological data, 300,000 new cases of neoplasia present themselves every year in children and teenagers under 19 years of age1, 160,000 of which concern children under the
T-lymphoblastic lymphoma/leukemia is a neoplasm of lymphoblasts committed to the T-cell lineage, typically composed of small to medium-sized blast with scant cytoplasm, moderately condensed to dispersed chromatin, and inconspicuous nucleoli, involving bone marrow and blood or presenting with primary
Ph-like, or BCR-ABL1-like lymphoblastic leukemia is neoplasm of lymphoblasts committed to the B-cell lineage that lack the BCR-ABL1 translocation but show a pattern of the expression very similar to that seen in BCR-ABL1-positive ALL. Chidamide is a novel oral HDACi with promising activity in
Early T-cell precursor (ETP) lymphoblastic leukemia (ETP-ALL) is a neoplasm composed of cells committed to the T-cell lineage but with an unique immunophenotype indicating only limited early T differentiation. In the highly orchestrated development of T cell fate specification under physiological
The treatment for LBL is an ALL (acute lymphoblastic leukemia)-based treatment. Additional, high dose L-asparaginase was reported to improve disease-free survival for patients with ALL. The event free survival (EFS) for pediatric LBL in most western countries have achieved 75% to 85%. However, the
Extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma is a kind of tumor more prevalent in Asia and South America than that in the Western world, which is almost invariably EBV- associated and often presents as localized disease in and around the nasal structures. The disease frequency was higher in Asian countries with no
All participants will undergo diagnostic lumbar puncture and intrathecal (IT) chemotherapy [Cytarabine, methotrexate, hydrocortisone (ITMHA)] prior to cycle 1. Throughout all phases of therapy, dexrazoxane will be given as supportive care for all participants prior to receiving mitoxantrone or
ENKTL is an aggressive type of NHL characterized by poor survival, for which the optimal treatment strategies have not been fully defined. Radiation therapy (RT) is widely administered for patients with localized nasal disease, and produces a complete response (CR) rate of up to 70%.However, local
It's well-known that the long-term outcome of adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) lags far behind that of pediatric ALL,associated with different molecular cytogenetics make-up and treatment strategies. In search of an optimal regimen for pediatric ALL, comprehensive series of clinical trials
You will receive the drug sirolimus in addition to standard chemotherapy drugs.
Just like your original cancer treatment, relapsed leukemia/lymphoma treatment is divided into different parts. You will get sirolimus during the first two parts:
1. Re-induction: We give chemotherapy drugs to try to put
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a group of biologically heterogeneous diseases with diverse prognosis. Novel strategies for adult ALL have approached a CR rate of over 80%, which is similar to pediatric ALL. But the long term survival of adult ALL is only 30%-40%, much lower than pediatric
Background:
- The bacterial enzyme L-asparaginase (L-ASP) catalyzes hydrolysis of asparagine to aspartate and is used to treat acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).Studies demonstrated in vitro cytotoxic activity against solid tumor types including ovarian cancer.
- Our laboratory demonstrated L-ASP