Protein binding of procyanidins: studies using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and French maritime pine bark extract.
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Resumo
The application of PAGE to determine the interaction between procyanidins and proteins, as presented here, enables one to directly determine the binding of either a pure of a complex mixture of flavonoids to a particular protein. If the protein of interest is an enzyme, the combination of PAGE with quantitative activity measurements allows identifying whether a change in the enzyme activity is related to the binding. Data presented suggest that PBE and EGb 761 have protein-binding properties, which, in addition to their redox-based effects, could provide a biochemical basis for their action in biological systems.