amnesia/crise epiléptica

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Seizures and retrograde amnesia with cerebrospinal fluid changes following H1N1 influenza vaccination.

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Vaccination against H1N1 influenza of healthcare workers of has been a standard measure to control the epidemic in many countries. Most side effects are minor and transient. Guillain Barre Syndrome and optic neuritis have been major concerns. We report a case of seizures with retrograde amnesia

Effects of stimulus parameters on seizure duration and ECS-induced retrograde amnesia.

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A selected electroconvulsive therapy stimulus dose can result from different combinations of pulse amplitude, pulse width, pulse frequency, and stimulus duration; however, the roles of these stimulus variables in the effects of the overall stimulus dose are not clearly understood. A series of

Clinical and neuropsychological changes after the disappearance of seizures in a case of transient epileptic amnesia.

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We encountered a female patient with late-onset temporal lobe epilepsy who presented with transient amnesia as the sole ictal manifestation, an accelerated rate of forgetting daily life events, and a retrograde memory deficit. We describe the memory function of the patient both before and after the

Limbic Encephalitis Manifesting as Selective Amnesia and Seizure-like Activity: A Case Report.

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Limbic encephalitis (LE) is characterized by short-term memory loss, disorientation, agitation, seizures, and histopathological evidence of medial temporal lobe inflammation. Leucine-rich, glioma inactivated 1 (LGI-1) is an auto-antigen associated with LE. We report a 37-year-old male patient with

Bilateral astrocytoma involving the limbic system precipitating disabling amnesia and seizures.

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Astrocytomas involving the limbic system are usually unilateral in nature. We report a very unusual case where a low-grade astrocytoma originating in the left temporal lobe spread to the right hippocampus through the hippocampal commissure to cause disabling amnesia and seizures. Some improvement in

Effect of stimulus intensity and number of treatments on ECS-related seizure duration and retrograde amnesia in rats.

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BACKGROUND Animal models are frequently used to generate and test hypotheses about amnesia resulting from electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Although many predictors of ECT-induced amnesia are known, their relative effects have been inadequately researched in the context of the animal

Frequent sleep-related bitemporal focal seizures in transient epileptic amnesia syndrome: Evidence from ictal video-EEG.

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Two patients who shared similar presenting clinical features of anterograde and retrograde autobiographical amnesia typical of transient epileptic amnesia (TEA) underwent prolonged video electroencephalogram (VEEG) monitoring and were found to have sleep-activated epileptiform activity and frequent

Effects of Electroshock on Memory: Amnesia without Convulsions.

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Mice received a single training trial on an inhibitory avoidance task and a retention trial 24 hours later. Electroshock stimulation, administered 25 seconds after the training trial, produced amnesia even if the convulsion was prevented by ether anesthesia. The amnesia produced by such shock is

Delayed post hypoxic transient amnesia is not associated with electrical brain seizures.

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Rats rendered hypoxic by brief exposure to N2 after learning an avoidance response go into convulsions and subsequently become amnestic. Overt convulsions can be avoided whilst yet producing delayed post-hypoxic transient amnesia (DPHTA) by using 2% O2 in N2 in place of pure N2. The experiments

Reversible amnesia associated with a left temporal hematoma in a case of right temporal complex partial seizures.

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We report the case of a 44-year-old woman with complex partial seizures (CPS) of right frontotemporal origin who developed generalized amnesia after undergoing intracranial electrode implantation complicated by left hippocampal hemorrhage. Serial memory testing disclosed recovery from the amnesic

Pentylenetetrazol-induced amnesia: a case for overt seizures.

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In this study, the possible role of overt convulsions following pentylenetetrazol (PTZ) in retrograde amnesia was investigated. Following a single passive avoidance conditioning, when overt convulsions were blocked with sodium pentobarbital (Nem), the amnesic effect of pentylenetetrazol was also

Persistent severe amnesia due to seizure recurrence after unilateral temporal lobectomy.

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Anterograde amnesia is a severely disabling state which has been reported as a consequence of bilateral mesiotemporal lesions in humans. In the present paper, recurrent epileptic seizures after temporal lobectomy are described as a rare cause of severe amnesia in two patients. Diffusion-weighted MRI

Transient global amnesia as a postictal state from recurrent partial seizures.

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A 60-year-old patient had a 3-year history of recurrent memory disturbances. The video electroencephalographic (EEG) recording of one attack showed that the amnesic state, which clinically resembled transient global amnesia, was characterized by a normal EEG tracing followed by electroclinical

Effect of dotarizine on electroconvulsive shock or pentylenetetrazol-induced amnesia and on seizure reactivity in rats.

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Dotarizine (DOT), a compound performing both as calcium antagonist and as 5-HT2 receptor antagonist, was evaluated for its ability to protect against electroconvulsive shock (ECS)- and pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced performance deficit in a passive avoidance "step-down" task in rats. Its effect on

D-glutamine produces seizures and retrograde amnesia in the chick.

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D-glutamine, 6 mumols/chick, injected intracranially one min after training, produces retrograde amnesia when tested 24 and 48 hr post training on an avoidance task. D-glutamine also produces ectostriatal seizures that correlate with amnestic activity.

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